Lauderdale County Soil Data

Lauderdale County, Alabama

Avg pH

5.2

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

1.6%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Lauderdale County, Alabama

Silty Soils of the Tennessee Valley

Lauderdale County's soil pH of 5.20 sits almost perfectly at the Alabama state average of 5.21. However, this is still considerably more acidic than the national median of 6.5, suggesting a need for pH monitoring.

Rich Silt and Moderate Clay

This county features a silty profile with 53.5% silt and 22.4% clay. This combination provides a fine-textured soil that holds nutrients well but can become slick and hard to work when wet.

Excellent Water Retention Capacity

With an available water capacity of 0.168 in/in, this soil is far superior to the state average of 0.138 in/in. The organic matter content of 1.63% provides a solid base for sustaining plant life through varying weather.

Potential for Heavy Moisture

High silt and clay levels often lead to slower drainage, despite a lack of specific class data. Farmers and homeowners should be aware that the 22.4% clay content may hold water longer than the sandier soils of the south.

Abundant Harvests in Zone 7b

The 7b hardiness zone is perfect for cool-season vegetables and hearty fruit trees. A soil score of 29.5 makes Lauderdale a top-tier location in Alabama for establishing a high-yield garden.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 24.1%
Silt: 53.5%
Clay: 22.4%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2pH
5.19942817402683
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Lauderdale County have?

Lauderdale County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 24% sand, 54% silt, and 22% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Lauderdale County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Lauderdale County's soil has a low pH of 5.2, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Lauderdale County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Lauderdale County.

What crops or plants grow well in Lauderdale County's soil?

Based on Lauderdale County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 5.2, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Lauderdale County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Lauderdale County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Alabama

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.