Winston County Soil Data

Winston County, Alabama

Avg pH

5.1

Texture

Sandy Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

1.3%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Winston County, Alabama

Challenging Acidity in North Alabama

Winston County records a pH of 5.09, which is considerably more acidic than the national median of 6.5. This low pH contributes to a soil score of 14.6, indicating significant management needs for most garden plants.

Sand and Silt Dominance

The local profile is 52.3% sand and 34.5% silt, with a relatively small 13.2% clay component. This mix provides excellent aeration for roots but may require more frequent fertilization due to the low clay content.

Strong Water Retention Despite Low Organic Matter

Organic matter is quite low at 1.27%, trailing far behind the state average of 1.74%. Remarkably, the available water capacity of 0.140 in/in still beats the Alabama average, ensuring roots stay hydrated.

Predictable Water Movement for Gardeners

Specific drainage classifications are not listed, but the high sand and silt levels suggest water moves through the profile effectively. This rapid drainage helps prevent root rot but can lead to nutrient leaching.

Cooler Seasons in Zone 7b

Winston County sits in hardiness zone 7b, making it a great spot for summer beans and tomatoes. Using heavy mulch will help compensate for the low 1.27% organic matter and protect the soil's moisture.

Soil Composition

Sandy Loam
Sand: 52.3%
Silt: 34.5%
Clay: 13.2%
Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.1pH
5.09427399226847
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Sandy Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Winston County have?

Winston County's soil is classified as Sandy Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 52% sand, 35% silt, and 13% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Winston County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Winston County's soil has a low pH of 5.1, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Winston County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Winston County.

What crops or plants grow well in Winston County's soil?

Based on Winston County's Sandy Loam texture, pH of 5.1, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Winston County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Winston County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Alabama

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.