Carroll County Soil Data

Carroll County, Arkansas

Avg pH

5.2

Texture

Loam

Drainage

Subaqueous

Organic Matter

16.2%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Carroll County, Arkansas

The Acidic Highlands of Carroll County

Carroll County's soil is notably acidic, with an average pH of 5.24 compared to the national median of 6.5. This level is also lower than the Arkansas state average of 5.56, which can impact the availability of nutrients like phosphorus. Most local growers will need to apply lime regularly to maintain a healthy garden.

A Balanced Silt and Sand Mix

The soil composition is nearly even between silt (33.8%) and sand (33.1%), providing a texture that is generally easy to work. With only 12.3% clay, the soil won't be overly heavy or sticky, allowing for good aeration for plant roots. This balance makes it a versatile medium for many different types of vegetation.

Rich in Carbon, Low in Storage

Carroll County features an impressive 16.20% organic matter, which is nearly four times the state average. Despite this richness, the available water capacity is quite low at 0.108 in/in, meaning the soil doesn't hold onto moisture well. Frequent watering or heavy mulching is necessary to keep your plants hydrated during the summer.

Unique Drainage in the Ozarks

The dominant drainage is classified as subaqueous, which is unusual for upland areas and suggests data collection near water bodies or saturated depressions. This classification means you should carefully check your specific site for signs of seasonal flooding or poor drainage. In the Ozarks, soil depth can also vary greatly, impacting how water moves through the landscape.

Four-Season Potential in Zone 7a

Located in Hardiness Zone 7a, Carroll County supports a diverse range of crops from berries to hardy winter greens. The county's soil score of 39.8 is better than the state average, indicating strong natural potential. With its high organic matter, this soil is a fantastic starting point for any organic gardener.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 33.1%
Silt: 33.8%
Clay: 12.3%
Loam

Soil pH

5.2pH
5.23772086957342
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Subaqueous

Drainage class: Subaqueous

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Carroll County have?

Carroll County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 33% sand, 34% silt, and 12% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Carroll County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Carroll County's soil has a low pH of 5.2, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Carroll County?

Carroll County has a dominant drainage class of "Subaqueous." Moderate drainage allows adequate moisture retention while still permitting excess water to drain over time.

What crops or plants grow well in Carroll County's soil?

Based on Carroll County's Loam texture, pH of 5.2, and Subaqueous, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Carroll County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Carroll County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Arkansas

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.