Sutter County Soil Data

Sutter County, California

Avg pH

7.0

Texture

Very bouldery sand

Drainage

Excessively drained

Organic Matter

1.5%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Sutter County, California

Alkaline sands define the region

Sutter County features slightly alkaline soil with an average pH of 6.96, which is higher than the national median of 6.5. This pH level can influence the availability of certain micronutrients like iron and zinc. Growers should monitor these levels to ensure optimal plant health.

Bouldery texture offers unique challenges

The dominant texture is classified as very bouldery sand, consisting of 40.8% sand and 25.3% clay. This high sand content mixed with coarse fragments makes for a rugged soil that is difficult to till. However, it provides a stable foundation for deep-rooted perennials.

Lower organic matter requires attention

Organic matter content is low at 1.54%, falling well below the California average of 3.30% and the national average of 2.0%. Despite this, the available water capacity is 0.142 in/in, which is slightly better than the state average. This suggests that while nutrients are lean, the soil holds onto moisture effectively.

Excessive drainage for rapid drying

The soil is classified as excessively drained, meaning water moves through the profile very rapidly. This prevents waterlogging but may lead to drought stress if irrigation is not managed precisely. For builders, this drainage class is generally favorable for stable foundations.

Harnessing the potential of zone 9b

Sutter County's zone 9b climate is ideal for heat-loving crops like rice, walnuts, and peaches. While the organic matter is low, the soil's moisture retention provides a strong foundation for a dedicated gardener. With a bit of compost, your backyard can become a highly productive oasis.

Soil Composition

Very bouldery sand
Sand: 40.8%
Silt: 32.9%
Clay: 25.3%
Very bouldery sand

Soil pH

7.0pH
6.96067033847814
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Excessively drained

Water is removed very rapidly. Very sandy or gravelly soils with little water retention.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Very bouldery sand

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Sutter County have?

Sutter County's soil is classified as Very bouldery sand. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 41% sand, 33% silt, and 25% clay. Sandy soils drain quickly but may need more frequent irrigation and fertilization.

Is Sutter County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Sutter County's soil has a pH of 7.0, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Sutter County?

Sutter County has a dominant drainage class of "Excessively drained." Moderate drainage allows adequate moisture retention while still permitting excess water to drain over time.

What crops or plants grow well in Sutter County's soil?

Based on Sutter County's Very bouldery sand texture, pH of 7.0, and Excessively drained, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, drought-tolerant crops, root vegetables, and sandy-soil specialists.

What USDA soil order is found in Sutter County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Sutter County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in California

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.