Yolo County Soil Data

Yolo County, California

Avg pH

6.8

Texture

Clay Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

2.0%

Hydrologic Group

D

Data Story

About Soil in Yolo County, California

Balanced, Near-Neutral Soils in Yolo

Yolo County features an average soil pH of 6.78, placing it slightly above the national median of 6.5. This near-neutral acidity level is more alkaline than the California state average of 6.34, providing a versatile foundation for varied agriculture.

A Heavy Mix of Silt and Clay

The county's soil profile contains 40.2% silt and 29.1% clay, creating a dense texture that holds onto nutrients effectively. With sand making up only 28.2%, these soils offer high workability but may require careful management to prevent compaction.

High Water Capacity Despite Lower Organic Levels

Yolo's organic matter sits at 1.95%, which falls below the state average of 3.30% and just under the national average of 2.0%. However, its available water capacity of 0.154 in/in exceeds the California average, ensuring plants have steady access to moisture.

Managing High Runoff Potential

Classified in Hydrologic Group D, Yolo soils exhibit low infiltration rates and high runoff potential when thoroughly wet. Farmers and builders must plan for slow drainage, as these heavy soil layers resist rapid water movement compared to sandy neighbors.

Abundant Harvests in Zone 9b

With a soil score of 49.3 outperforming the state average, Yolo is a premier region for tomatoes, almonds, and sunflowers. Use the long growing season of Hardiness Zone 9b to establish a thriving home garden in this productive Central Valley earth.

Soil Composition

Clay Loam
Sand: 28.2%
Silt: 40.2%
Clay: 29.1%
Clay Loam

Soil pH

6.8pH
6.7765265191059
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group D — High Runoff

Clay soils with very slow infiltration rates. Highest runoff potential. These soils have a permanent high water table or are shallow over impervious material.

Runoff potential:High

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Clay Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Yolo County have?

Yolo County's soil is classified as Clay Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 28% sand, 40% silt, and 29% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Yolo County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Yolo County's soil has a pH of 6.8, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Yolo County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Yolo County.

What crops or plants grow well in Yolo County's soil?

Based on Yolo County's Clay Loam texture, pH of 6.8, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Yolo County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Yolo County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in California

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.