Baca County Soil Data

Baca County, Colorado

Avg pH

7.5

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

1.4%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Baca County, Colorado

Alkaline Soils in Southeast Colorado

Baca County records a pH of 7.50 and a soil score of 25.8, indicating some chemical challenges for sensitive crops. This pH is notably more alkaline than both the national median of 6.5 and the Colorado state average of 7.29.

Silty Soils for Easy Tilling

The soil contains 44.1% sand and 37.0% silt, a balance that supports diverse agricultural uses. With only 17.8% clay, the soil is generally easy to till and does not suffer from the extreme compaction seen in heavier clay regions.

Strong Water Retention Potential

Organic matter is low at 1.38%, trailing the national average of 2.0%. Despite this, the available water capacity of 0.143 in/in is higher than the state average, helping crops survive the region's frequent dry spells.

Adapting to Arid Conditions

No specific drainage or hydrologic group data is currently available for this county. Growers should monitor local field conditions after heavy rains to assess how effectively the silty-sand mix handles water infiltration.

Heat-Loving Crops for Zone 6b

This area falls within USDA Hardiness Zone 6b, allowing for a long and productive growing season. It is a great environment for heat-loving crops like sorghum, corn, and peppers that thrive in alkaline conditions.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 44.1%
Silt: 37.0%
Clay: 17.8%
Loam

Soil pH

7.5pH
7.50309688886959
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Baca County have?

Baca County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 44% sand, 37% silt, and 18% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Baca County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Baca County's soil has a pH of 7.5, which is mildly to moderately alkaline. Sulfur amendments can lower pH if needed.

What is the drainage class for Baca County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Baca County.

What crops or plants grow well in Baca County's soil?

Based on Baca County's Loam texture, pH of 7.5, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for drought-tolerant crops and native grasses, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Baca County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Baca County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Colorado

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.