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Baker County Soil Data

Baker County, Florida

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

4.1

Texture

Loamy Sand

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

12.2%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Baker County, Florida

Baker's extremely acidic soil

Baker County features very acidic soil with a pH of 4.05, which is well below the Florida average of 4.88 and the national median of 6.5. This intense acidity often limits the availability of certain plant nutrients.

Slightly less sand, more workability

The soil is 76.6% sand and only 2.3% clay, offering a bit more body than many coastal counties. This mix ensures easy workability for farmers but requires constant monitoring of drainage due to the low silt levels.

Rich in organic material

Organic matter is exceptionally high here at 12.23%, far surpassing both the national 2.0% average and the state 8.03% average. This richness is paired with an available water capacity of 0.124 in/in, providing excellent growing potential.

Variable drainage and hydrology

Dominant drainage classes are not specifically listed for this county in the current data. Given the high water capacity, growers should watch for seasonal saturation in low-lying areas during the rainy season.

Acid-loving plants thrive here

Zone 9a conditions combined with low pH make Baker County a paradise for acid-loving shrubs and pines. Consider testing your soil and adding lime if you plan to grow vegetables that prefer neutral conditions.

Soil Composition

Loamy Sand
Sand: 76.6%
Silt: 3.1%
Clay: 2.3%
Loamy Sand

Soil pH

4.1pH
4.05097984099684
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loamy Sand

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Acidic Soil Detected

Your county's average pH is 4.1. These products help balance soil pH for healthier grass.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Baker County have?

Baker County's soil is classified as Loamy Sand. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 77% sand, 3% silt, and 2% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Baker County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Baker County's soil has a low pH of 4.1, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Baker County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Baker County.

What crops or plants grow well in Baker County's soil?

Based on Baker County's Loamy Sand texture, pH of 4.1, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Baker County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Baker County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Baker County

Soil Verdict

Baker County is in USDA hardiness zone 9a, a warm climate zone. where winter lows can reach 20°F. Warm winters keep soil biology active nearly year-round, accelerating decomposition but increasing pest and disease pressure in topsoil.

Planting Guidance

Tropical and subtropical plants are viable. Year-round gardening is possible, though summer heat may limit some cool-season crops. Frost is rare; tender plants can overwinter with minimal protection. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Rapid organic matter turnover means soils can become nutrient-poor quickly; test annually and fertilize based on results. High soil temperatures favor certain soilborne pathogens; practice crop rotation and avoid overwatering.

Regional Context

Baker County closely matches the Florida average hardiness conditions.

Other Counties in Florida

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.