Muscogee County Soil Data

Muscogee County, Georgia

Avg pH

5.1

Texture

Fine sandy loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

1.2%

Hydrologic Group

B

Data Story

About Soil in Muscogee County, Georgia

Acidic Ultisols in Muscogee County

Muscogee soils belong to the Ultisols order and feature a fine sandy loam texture. The average pH of 5.09 is significantly more acidic than the national median of 6.5. This low pH often requires lime applications to balance the soil for most common crops.

High Sand Content Ensures Easy Digging

The soil composition is 68.1% sand, 17.3% silt, and 12.5% clay. This high sand percentage makes the soil easy to work and ensures rapid drainage but limits nutrient retention. Gardeners here must frequently add nutrients as they leach through the sandy profile.

Building Organic Matter for Better Yields

The county's organic matter stands at 1.23%, which is well below the Georgia state average of 1.83%. Available water capacity is 0.109 in/in, slightly trailing the state benchmark of 0.114. Enhancing organic content will improve the soil's ability to hold both water and fertilizer.

Well Drained for Stable Construction

Muscogee soil is classified as well drained and falls into hydrologic group B. These characteristics indicate moderate infiltration rates when the soil is thoroughly wet. This makes the land suitable for home building and most gardening projects without heavy saturation risks.

Heat-Tolerant Gardening in Zone 8b

Falling within Zone 8b, Muscogee County enjoys long growing seasons for heat-loving plants. Okra, watermelons, and sweet potatoes thrive in these sandy loams and warm temperatures. Now is the perfect time to plant your summer harvest.

Soil Composition

Fine sandy loam
Sand: 68.1%
Silt: 17.3%
Clay: 12.5%
Fine sandy loam

Soil pH

5.1pH
5.09293929256449
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group B — Moderate Runoff

Moderately deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderate infiltration rates. Good balance of drainage and water retention.

Runoff potential:Moderate

Drainage Class

Well drained

Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Fine sandy loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Muscogee County have?

Muscogee County's soil is classified as Fine sandy loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 68% sand, 17% silt, and 13% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Muscogee County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Muscogee County's soil has a low pH of 5.1, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Muscogee County?

Muscogee County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.

What crops or plants grow well in Muscogee County's soil?

Based on Muscogee County's Fine sandy loam texture, pH of 5.1, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens, most annual and perennial crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Muscogee County?

Muscogee County's dominant soil order is Ultisols. Ultisols are highly weathered, clay-rich soils common in humid regions. They are low in natural fertility and often require lime and fertilizer for agriculture.

Other Counties in Georgia

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.