Harrison County Soil Data

Harrison County, Indiana

Avg pH

5.9

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

2.1%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Harrison County, Indiana

Silt-rich profiles in the Southern Hills

Harrison County has an average pH of 5.93, which is more acidic than the national median of 6.5 and slightly below the state average of 6.08. While taxonomic details are unavailable, the low sand content suggests a unique mineral profile. This acidity may require monitoring for sensitive garden plants.

Massive silt content defines the texture

With a staggering 68.5% silt and only 12.7% sand, Harrison County's soil is exceptionally smooth and fine-grained. The 18.8% clay content provides necessary structure, though the dominant silt can make the soil prone to erosion. It is a highly moisture-retentive mix that feels like flour when dry.

High water capacity despite low organic matter

Organic matter sits at 2.14%, which is lower than the Indiana average of 4.90% but slightly above the national average. Remarkably, the available water capacity is 0.207 in/in, surpassing the state average. This indicates that the silt-heavy texture is doing the heavy lifting for water storage.

Consistent moisture in a 63.8-rated soil

Harrison County earns a soil score of 63.8, reflecting its position in the more rugged terrain of southern Indiana. While specific drainage classes are not provided, the high silt and water capacity suggest the ground stays moist. This can be a benefit during the hot, dry summers typical of the region.

Extended growing seasons in Zone 6b

Located in hardiness zone 6b, Harrison County enjoys a slightly milder climate for gardening and farming. The silt-heavy soil is excellent for moisture-loving plants like berries and leafy greens. Consider adding compost to boost the organic matter and unlock this soil's full potential.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 12.7%
Silt: 68.5%
Clay: 18.8%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9pH
5.93048105231046
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Harrison County have?

Harrison County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 13% sand, 69% silt, and 19% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Harrison County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Harrison County's soil has a pH of 5.9, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Harrison County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Harrison County.

What crops or plants grow well in Harrison County's soil?

Based on Harrison County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 5.9, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Harrison County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Harrison County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Indiana

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.