Porter County Soil Data

Porter County, Indiana

Avg pH

5.4

Texture

Silt loam

Drainage

Poorly drained

Organic Matter

9.8%

Hydrologic Group

B/D

Data Story

About Soil in Porter County, Indiana

Highly Acidic Soils of the North

Porter County’s silt loam soils are quite acidic, with a pH of 5.41. This is significantly lower than both the state average and the national median of 6.5, suggesting these Entisols have unique chemical properties.

Sandy Texture Near the Lake

The soil contains a high sand content of 42.4%, which is balanced by 33.3% silt. This high sand percentage provides excellent workability and aeration, though it can lead to faster water loss in the upper layers.

Massive Organic Matter Concentration

Porter County features an incredible 9.76% organic matter, nearly double the state average. However, the available water capacity is lower at 0.188 in/in, meaning the soil may dry out faster than the Indiana average of 0.202.

Managing Poor Drainage and Runoff

These soils are poorly drained and fall into hydrologic group B/D. This means the soil has high potential for runoff when wet, despite having some layers that allow for moderate water movement.

Acid-Loving Plants in Zone 6a

In USDA zone 6a, the acidic, organic-rich soil is perfect for blueberries, azaleas, and rhododendrons. While the soil score is 62.0, these specific characteristics make it a unique and rewarding place to garden.

Soil Composition

Silt loam
Sand: 42.4%
Silt: 33.3%
Clay: 12.2%
Silt loam

Soil pH

5.4pH
5.40696634054382
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group B — Moderate Runoff

Moderately deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderate infiltration rates. Good balance of drainage and water retention.

Runoff potential:Moderate

Drainage Class

Poorly drained

Water is removed so slowly that the soil is wet at or near the surface much of the year. Drainage improvement usually needed.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Porter County have?

Porter County's soil is classified as Silt loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 42% sand, 33% silt, and 12% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Porter County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Porter County's soil has a low pH of 5.4, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Porter County?

Porter County has a dominant drainage class of "Poorly drained." Poorly drained soils retain water for extended periods, which can limit crop choices and may require tile drainage or raised beds.

What crops or plants grow well in Porter County's soil?

Based on Porter County's Silt loam texture, pH of 5.4, and Poorly drained, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens, rice, cranberries, and other water-tolerant species.

What USDA soil order is found in Porter County?

Porter County's dominant soil order is Entisols. Entisols are recently formed soils with little to no horizon development. They are common on floodplains, steep slopes, and sandy deposits.

Other Counties in Indiana

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.