Ripley County Soil Data

Ripley County, Indiana

Avg pH

6.1

Texture

Silt loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

2.3%

Hydrologic Group

B

Data Story

About Soil in Ripley County, Indiana

Balanced Silt Loams in Ripley

Ripley County features an average pH of 6.12, aligning closely with the state average of 6.08. These Inceptisols are classified as silt loams, offering a middle-ground texture that is neither too sandy nor too heavy with clay. This profile supports a healthy mix of agriculture and forest land.

Smooth Textures for Better Handling

The soil composition is 18.5% sand, 64.1% silt, and 17.5% clay. This high silt ratio gives the soil a silky feel and provides a good balance between drainage and water retention. It is generally easy to work, though it requires care to prevent erosion on sloped terrains.

Consistent Performance and Water Capacity

At 2.27%, the organic matter content is above the national 2.0% average but below the 4.90% state benchmark. The available water capacity of 0.208 inches per inch is slightly higher than the state average of 0.202. These levels provide a resilient environment for plants during typical Indiana summers.

Reliable Drainage for Land Use

Ripley’s soil is well drained and categorized under hydrologic group B. This group indicates a moderate infiltration rate, meaning the soil absorbs water at a healthy pace and resists excessive runoff. Such characteristics make the county favorable for both farming and residential development.

Thriving Gardens in Zone 6b

Located in USDA Zone 6b, Ripley County offers a slightly milder climate for gardeners than northern Indiana. The silt loam soil is particularly well-suited for berries, orchard fruits, and standard garden vegetables. Start your spring planting early to maximize the benefits of this well-drained terrain.

Soil Composition

Silt loam
Sand: 18.5%
Silt: 64.1%
Clay: 17.5%
Silt loam

Soil pH

6.1pH
6.11895941492973
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group B — Moderate Runoff

Moderately deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderate infiltration rates. Good balance of drainage and water retention.

Runoff potential:Moderate

Drainage Class

Well drained

Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Ripley County have?

Ripley County's soil is classified as Silt loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 19% sand, 64% silt, and 18% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Ripley County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Ripley County's soil has a pH of 6.1, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Ripley County?

Ripley County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.

What crops or plants grow well in Ripley County's soil?

Based on Ripley County's Silt loam texture, pH of 6.1, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens, most annual and perennial crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Ripley County?

Ripley County's dominant soil order is Inceptisols. Inceptisols are young soils with weak horizon development. They occur in a wide range of climates and parent materials.

Other Counties in Indiana

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.