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Hopkins County Soil Data

Hopkins County, Kentucky

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

5.7

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

2.8%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Hopkins County, Kentucky

Acidity and Soil Health

Hopkins County has a soil score of 58.6, slightly higher than the Kentucky average of 56.2. Its average pH is 5.72, which is more acidic than the national median of 6.5 and nearly identical to the state average.

The Power of Silt

This soil is dominated by silt at 65.4%, with 21.9% clay and a very low 10.4% sand. This composition creates a dense soil that retains nutrients well but may drain slowly due to the lack of large sand particles.

Solid Foundation for Crops

The organic matter sits at 2.80%, which is well above the national average of 2.0%. Combined with an available water capacity of 0.193 in/in, these soils are quite resilient and provide a steady water supply to plants.

Working with Silty Soils

Specific drainage classifications are not available, but the high silt-to-sand ratio suggests the soil may stay heavy and wet. Proper aeration and avoiding traffic on wet soil will prevent the compaction common in this texture.

Extended Growing in Zone 7a

With a 7a hardiness zone, Hopkins County supports a longer frost-free season than much of the state. It is a fantastic environment for growing sweet potatoes and berries that benefit from consistent water and acidic soil.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 10.4%
Silt: 65.4%
Clay: 21.9%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.7pH
5.71868935742425
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Acidic Soil Detected

Your county's average pH is 5.7. These products help balance soil pH for healthier grass.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Hopkins County have?

Hopkins County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 10% sand, 65% silt, and 22% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Hopkins County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Hopkins County's soil has a pH of 5.7, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Hopkins County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Hopkins County.

What crops or plants grow well in Hopkins County's soil?

Based on Hopkins County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 5.7, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Hopkins County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Hopkins County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Hopkins County

Soil Verdict

Hopkins County is in USDA hardiness zone 7a, a moderate climate zone. where winter lows can reach 0°F. Mild winters mean soil rarely freezes deeply, allowing year-round microbial activity and faster organic matter breakdown.

Planting Guidance

Warm-season crops, citrus relatives, and heat-loving ornamentals do well. Cool-season vegetables should be planted in fall and winter. Winter protection (mulch, burlap wraps) helps push the zone boundary for desired species. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Warm soils accelerate organic matter breakdown, so compost and mulch need replenishing more frequently than in cooler zones. Sandy soils common in warm zones drain quickly; water-retentive amendments like compost or peat help hold moisture. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.

Regional Context

Hopkins County closely matches the Kentucky average hardiness conditions.

Other Counties in Kentucky

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.