St. Charles Parish Soil Data

St. Charles Parish, Louisiana

Avg pH

5.8

Texture

Clay

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

20.5%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana

Acidic and Organic Deep Soils

St. Charles Parish averages a soil pH of 5.76, aligning almost perfectly with the Louisiana state average of 5.74. This level is more acidic than the national median of 6.5, typical for high-organic wetlands. These soils are chemically active and reflect the parish's unique river-delta geography.

A Clay-Dominant Landscape

This soil is composed of 47.7% clay and a tiny 4.1% sand fraction, creating a very heavy texture. Such high clay levels mean the soil holds onto nutrients and water with extreme tenacity. However, this also makes it prone to shrinking and swelling, which affects both gardening and construction.

Massive Organic Matter Reserves

The organic matter content is an incredible 20.48%, which is more than ten times the national average. This high carbon level, combined with a water capacity of 0.210 in/in, creates a spongy, highly fertile environment. This soil acts as a massive reservoir for both moisture and plant nutrients.

High Capacity for Moisture

Although specific drainage classes are not listed, the low sand and high organic matter ensure the soil remains saturated for long periods. The soil acts like a sponge, holding 0.210 inches of water per inch of soil. This requires careful management of drainage to prevent anaerobic conditions for plant roots.

Tropical Potential in Zone 9b

In the mild winters of zone 9b, you can grow satsumas, papayas, and ginger with ease. The high-clay, high-organic soil is a dream for moisture-loving plants like hibiscus and cannas. Start your backyard oasis today and enjoy the incredible natural fertility of the delta.

Soil Composition

Clay
Sand: 4.1%
Silt: 31.8%
Clay: 47.7%
Clay

Soil pH

5.8pH
5.76372543035769
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Clay

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does St. Charles Parish have?

St. Charles Parish's soil is classified as Clay. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 4% sand, 32% silt, and 48% clay. Clay soils retain water and nutrients but can have drainage challenges.

Is St. Charles Parish's soil acidic or alkaline?

St. Charles Parish's soil has a pH of 5.8, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for St. Charles Parish?

Drainage class data is not currently available for St. Charles Parish.

What crops or plants grow well in St. Charles Parish's soil?

Based on St. Charles Parish's Clay texture, pH of 5.8, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, wetland plants and crops tolerant of slow drainage.

What USDA soil order is found in St. Charles Parish?

The dominant USDA soil order for St. Charles Parish is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Louisiana

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.