Middlesex County Soil Data

Middlesex County, Massachusetts

Avg pH

3.2

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

35.9%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Middlesex County, Massachusetts

Acidic Foundations in Middlesex

Middlesex features a highly acidic soil profile with a pH of 3.17, significantly lower than the national median of 6.5. While specific taxonomic orders are unclassified in the record, the overall soil score of 64.5 indicates a high-quality foundation that beats the state average of 50.8.

A Light and Workable Texture

The soil is 39.0% sand, 21.5% silt, and a small 3.9% clay fraction. This composition creates a light texture that is easy to work and resists the heavy compaction common in clay-heavy regions.

Exceptional Organic Richness

Fertility is a major highlight here, as organic matter sits at 35.86%, well above the state average of 29.25%. With an available water capacity of 0.212 in/in, these soils hold moisture effectively to support intensive plant growth.

Managing the Flow

While specific drainage classes are not recorded, the sandy-silt mix typically indicates moderate to rapid drainage. Local growers should assess site-specific hydrologic groups to manage runoff effectively in this landscape.

Thriving in Zone 6b

Middlesex sits in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b, which is ideal for hardy perennials and cold-weather vegetables. The high organic content makes this a prime location to start a lush home garden today.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 39.0%
Silt: 21.5%
Clay: 3.9%
Loam

Soil pH

3.2pH
3.5
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Middlesex County have?

Middlesex County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 39% sand, 21% silt, and 4% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Middlesex County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Middlesex County's soil has a low pH of 3.2, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Middlesex County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Middlesex County.

What crops or plants grow well in Middlesex County's soil?

Based on Middlesex County's Loam texture, pH of 3.2, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Middlesex County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Middlesex County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Massachusetts

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.