Mackinac County Soil Data

Mackinac County, Michigan

Avg pH

4.7

Texture

Water

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

50.6%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Mackinac County, Michigan

Highly Acidic and Silt-Rich Northern Soil

Mackinac County features an average pH of 4.66, which is significantly more acidic than the national median of 6.5 and the state average of 5.30. While taxonomic data is limited, the soil profile is characterized by its high silt content and unique water-heavy textures. This acidic environment requires specific plant selections or regular liming for traditional gardening.

Silty Profile with High Silt and Low Clay

The soil composition is dominated by 64.7% silt and 19.1% sand, with a very low clay content of only 6.7%. This high silt percentage makes the soil feel smooth and floury when dry but prone to erosion. The low clay levels mean the soil lacks the natural 'glue' needed for stable structure, though it is easy to work.

Extreme Organic Matter and High Water Capacity

The county boasts a staggering 50.58% organic matter, dwarfing the state average of 19.76% and the national average of 2.0%. This rich material contributes to an available water capacity (AWC) of 0.378 in/in, which is nearly double the state average. This combination creates a highly fertile environment that retains moisture exceptionally well.

Unmapped Drainage in Saturated Landscapes

Specific drainage and hydrologic group data are not currently available for Mackinac County's dominant soil units. However, the high organic content and silt levels suggest the landscape often holds water near the surface. Potential builders and farmers should conduct site-specific percolation tests to assess drainage before starting projects.

Cool Climate Gardening in Zone 5a

Mackinac County sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a, where short-season crops like kale, peas, and potatoes thrive. The acidic soil is naturally perfect for blueberries and rhododendrons without much amendment. Embrace the northern climate by starting your seeds indoors to get a head start on the growing season.

Soil Composition

Water
Sand: 19.1%
Silt: 64.7%
Clay: 6.7%
Water

Soil pH

4.7pH
4.65701085424051
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Water

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Mackinac County have?

Mackinac County's soil is classified as Water. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 19% sand, 65% silt, and 7% clay. Sandy soils drain quickly but may need more frequent irrigation and fertilization.

Is Mackinac County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Mackinac County's soil has a low pH of 4.7, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Mackinac County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Mackinac County.

What crops or plants grow well in Mackinac County's soil?

Based on Mackinac County's Water texture, pH of 4.7, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas.

What USDA soil order is found in Mackinac County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Mackinac County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Michigan

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.