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Menominee County Soil Data

Menominee County, Michigan

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

5.1

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

32.2%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Menominee County, Michigan

High-Scoring Acidic Soils in the U.P.

Menominee County earns a high soil score of 71.1, despite an acidic pH of 5.15. This pH is just below the state average of 5.30 and well under the national median of 6.5. These soils represent a high-quality agricultural resource for the Upper Peninsula.

Balanced Sand Mix with Low Clay

The soil contains 40.9% sand, 15.3% silt, and 5.7% clay, creating a relatively light and workable texture. The modest clay content means the soil won't compact easily, which is great for root health. However, the lack of clay requires more reliance on organic matter for nutrient storage.

Rich Organic Matter and Solid Water Capacity

The county features an impressive 32.21% organic matter, far exceeding both the state average of 19.76% and the national 2.0%. This richness supports an available water capacity (AWC) of 0.242 in/in, which is better than the state average of 0.202. Plants in Menominee have access to a deep reservoir of moisture and nutrients.

Sponge-Like Hydrology in Forested Lands

While official drainage classes and hydrologic groups are not provided, the high organic matter suggests the soil acts like a sponge. This allows the ground to absorb heavy rainfall effectively, though it may remain cool and damp longer into the spring. Site-specific testing is always wise for construction projects.

Short-Season Success in Zone 5a

Menominee sits in hardiness zone 5a, favoring crops that can handle a shorter window between frosts. The soil is well-suited for potatoes, cabbage, and forage crops for livestock. Start your garden this spring and take advantage of some of the best soil in the Upper Peninsula.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 40.9%
Silt: 15.3%
Clay: 5.7%
Loam

Soil pH

5.1pH
5.149687092571
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Acidic Soil Detected

Your county's average pH is 5.1. These products help balance soil pH for healthier grass.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Menominee County have?

Menominee County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 41% sand, 15% silt, and 6% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Menominee County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Menominee County's soil has a low pH of 5.1, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Menominee County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Menominee County.

What crops or plants grow well in Menominee County's soil?

Based on Menominee County's Loam texture, pH of 5.1, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Menominee County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Menominee County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Menominee County

Soil Verdict

Menominee County is in USDA hardiness zone 5a, a cold climate zone. where winter lows can reach -20°F. Freeze-thaw cycles are moderate; soil biology slows in winter but recovers reliably in spring, supporting a broad range of plants.

Planting Guidance

A wide plant palette is possible: deciduous trees, most shrubs, cool-season vegetables, and many perennials thrive here. With extreme winter lows, any marginally hardy plants need heavy mulch and wind protection. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Moderate freeze-thaw cycles naturally aerate the soil but can also cause compaction in clay-heavy areas; annual core aeration is beneficial. Organic matter amendments decompose at a moderate pace — aim for 3-5% organic content for optimal fertility. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.

Regional Context

Menominee County closely matches the Michigan average hardiness conditions. The zone range of 5a-5b within the county means soil and planting decisions should account for local elevation and topography.

Other Counties in Michigan

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.