Presque Isle County Soil Data

Presque Isle County, Michigan

Avg pH

5.3

Texture

Sand

Drainage

Excessively drained

Organic Matter

15.8%

Hydrologic Group

A

Data Story

About Soil in Presque Isle County, Michigan

Sandy Entisols of the Tip

Presque Isle County is dominated by Entisols, specifically sand-textured profiles with an average pH of 5.29. This pH level almost exactly mirrors the Michigan state average of 5.30 but remains below the national median of 6.5. These soils are relatively young and haven't developed the complex layering seen in older soil orders.

Gritty Mix with Minimal Clay

With 62.3% sand and only 10.5% clay, the soil is gritty and loose, offering very little resistance to roots or shovels. Silt makes up 18.9% of the mix, providing just enough fine material to prevent it from feeling like a beach. This high sand content means the ground warms up quickly in the spring, allowing for earlier planting.

Moderate Organic Matter and Lower AWC

The soil contains 15.82% organic matter, which is healthy compared to the national average of 2.0% but shy of the 19.76% state average. The available water capacity is 0.161 in/in, indicating that the soil does not hold onto water very well. Regular mulching is recommended to keep soil temperatures stable and moisture locked in.

Excessively Drained Hydrologic Group A

Classified as excessively drained and part of Hydrologic Group A, water moves through this soil with extreme speed. This prevents puddling even during heavy Lake Huron storms but can lead to thirsty plants during a dry week. It is a very stable soil for construction, though basement waterproofing remains a standard precaution.

Hardy Growing in Zone 5a

Presque Isle is in USDA Zone 5a, where short-season crops and cold-hardy perennials perform best. The sandy texture is perfect for asparagus and root crops that require loose soil to expand. Start your garden with native wildflowers or hardy vegetables to see the best results in this fast-draining landscape.

Soil Composition

Sand
Sand: 62.3%
Silt: 18.9%
Clay: 10.5%
Sand

Soil pH

5.3pH
5.28717231731478
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group A — Low Runoff

Sandy, well-drained soils with high infiltration rates. Water moves quickly through the soil profile. Lowest runoff potential when thoroughly wetted.

Runoff potential:Low

Drainage Class

Excessively drained

Water is removed very rapidly. Very sandy or gravelly soils with little water retention.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Sand

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Presque Isle County have?

Presque Isle County's soil is classified as Sand. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 62% sand, 19% silt, and 10% clay. Sandy soils drain quickly but may need more frequent irrigation and fertilization.

Is Presque Isle County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Presque Isle County's soil has a low pH of 5.3, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Presque Isle County?

Presque Isle County has a dominant drainage class of "Excessively drained." Moderate drainage allows adequate moisture retention while still permitting excess water to drain over time.

What crops or plants grow well in Presque Isle County's soil?

Based on Presque Isle County's Sand texture, pH of 5.3, and Excessively drained, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, drought-tolerant crops, root vegetables, and sandy-soil specialists.

What USDA soil order is found in Presque Isle County?

Presque Isle County's dominant soil order is Entisols. Entisols are recently formed soils with little to no horizon development. They are common on floodplains, steep slopes, and sandy deposits.

Other Counties in Michigan

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.