Benton County Soil Data

Benton County, Minnesota

Avg pH

5.4

Texture

Sandy Loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

8.5%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Benton County, Minnesota

The Sour Sands of Benton

Benton’s Entisols have an acidic pH of 5.42, which is more sour than the national median of 6.5. This chemical identity also places it below the Minnesota state average of 6.21.

High Sand, Low Clay

With 65.4% sand and only 7.6% clay, this soil is exceptionally light and porous. While it drains quickly, it may struggle to hold onto fertilizers compared to siltier neighboring counties.

Moderate Fertility Profile

Organic matter sits at 8.51%, which is healthy by national standards but falls below the Minnesota average of 9.90%. The available water capacity of 0.162 in/in is also lower than the state benchmark.

Well-Drained Ground

The soil is classified as well-drained, making it an excellent choice for building foundations and preventing soggy fields. This high-drainage profile is a direct result of the dominant sand content.

Garden Strategies for Zone 4a

Zone 4a gardeners should choose drought-tolerant perennials or implement mulching to conserve moisture. Your sandy soil is perfect for early-season planting as it warms up faster than clay-heavy land.

Soil Composition

Sandy Loam
Sand: 65.4%
Silt: 22.1%
Clay: 7.6%
Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.4pH
5.42284295594941
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Well drained

Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Sandy Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Benton County have?

Benton County's soil is classified as Sandy Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 65% sand, 22% silt, and 8% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Benton County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Benton County's soil has a low pH of 5.4, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Benton County?

Benton County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.

What crops or plants grow well in Benton County's soil?

Based on Benton County's Sandy Loam texture, pH of 5.4, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens, most annual and perennial crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Benton County?

Benton County's dominant soil order is Entisols. Entisols are recently formed soils with little to no horizon development. They are common on floodplains, steep slopes, and sandy deposits.

Other Counties in Minnesota

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.