Buchanan County Soil Data

Buchanan County, Missouri

Avg pH

6.6

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

2.9%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Buchanan County, Missouri

Balanced pH in Buchanan County

Buchanan County maintains a pH of 6.58, almost perfectly aligning with the national median of 6.5. This balanced chemistry creates an inviting environment for most traditional garden crops and row agriculture.

Fine-Textured Soils for Water Storage

With 26.7% clay and 60.6% silt, these soils are quite heavy and fine-textured. The low sand content of 12.4% means the soil can be prone to compaction if worked while wet.

Top-Tier Soil Quality Scores

Buchanan earns an impressive soil score of 75.6, well above the state average of 64.2. Its available water capacity of 0.199 ensures that crops have access to steady moisture throughout the growing season.

Inland Stability and Hydrology

While specific drainage and hydrologic group data are limited for this region, the high clay content suggests slow permeability. Gardeners should monitor moisture levels closely to avoid root rot in these heavy soils.

Success in Hardiness Zone 6a

The slightly cooler zone 6a environment is perfect for cool-season crops like kale and peas. Utilize the county's high-scoring soil to start a productive backyard vegetable patch this spring.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 12.4%
Silt: 60.6%
Clay: 26.7%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.6pH
6.58205837784224
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Buchanan County have?

Buchanan County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 12% sand, 61% silt, and 27% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Buchanan County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Buchanan County's soil has a pH of 6.6, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Buchanan County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Buchanan County.

What crops or plants grow well in Buchanan County's soil?

Based on Buchanan County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 6.6, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Buchanan County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Buchanan County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Missouri

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.