Butler County Soil Data

Butler County, Missouri

Avg pH

5.8

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

Subaqueous

Organic Matter

7.6%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Butler County, Missouri

Butler County's Tangy Earth

The soils in Butler County are somewhat acidic, with an average pH of 5.80 compared to the 6.5 national median. While taxonomic data is sparse, this acidity is common in the Missouri Bootheel region.

A Grittier Silt Mix

This county features a higher sand content of 24.5% compared to its neighbors. Combined with 53.8% silt, this mix offers a bit more grit and easier workability for tillage.

Rich Organic Matter Reserves

Butler County stands out with 7.58% organic matter, nearly double the state average of 4.74%. This rich biological content helps compensate for an available water capacity that sits slightly below the state average.

Subaqueous Drainage in the Lowlands

The drainage is classified as subaqueous, reflecting the county's position in a naturally wet, low-lying landscape. Management often requires drainage systems to prevent waterlogging in agricultural fields.

A Longer Season in Zone 7b

In Missouri's warm zone 7b, you can grow a wider variety of crops including some southern favorites. The high organic matter provides a fantastic jumpstart for high-demand plants like melons and squash.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 24.5%
Silt: 53.8%
Clay: 13.5%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.8pH
5.79638367276496
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Subaqueous

Drainage class: Subaqueous

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Butler County have?

Butler County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 25% sand, 54% silt, and 13% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Butler County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Butler County's soil has a pH of 5.8, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Butler County?

Butler County has a dominant drainage class of "Subaqueous." Moderate drainage allows adequate moisture retention while still permitting excess water to drain over time.

What crops or plants grow well in Butler County's soil?

Based on Butler County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 5.8, and Subaqueous, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Butler County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Butler County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Missouri

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.