Clinton County Soil Data

Clinton County, Missouri

Avg pH

6.3

Texture

Silt loam

Drainage

Moderately well drained

Organic Matter

3.1%

Hydrologic Group

D

Data Story

About Soil in Clinton County, Missouri

Prime Productive Silt Loams

Clinton County features productive Alfisols and a silt loam texture that supports a high soil score of 75.8. Its average pH of 6.32 sits just below the national median of 6.5 but remains significantly higher than the Missouri average of 6.09.

High Silt and Clay Balance

The soil consists of 59.7% silt and 26.5% clay, providing a heavy structure with excellent nutrient capacity. With only 13.8% sand, this mix requires careful timing for tilling but offers superior workability once prepared.

Strong Organic Foundation

The county boasts 3.07% organic matter, outperforming the national average of 2.0%. Its available water capacity of 0.204 in/in stays above the state benchmark of 0.183, ensuring crops have reliable access to moisture during dry spells.

Steady Moisture Retention

Classified as moderately well drained, these soils fall into hydrologic group D, indicating a slower rate of water transmission. This profile suggests that local growers should plan for managed runoff during heavy Missouri rainfalls.

A Gardeners Haven in Zone 6a

Located in hardiness zone 6a, this county is ideal for growing hearty staples like sweet corn and tomatoes. The robust soil score of 75.8 provides an excellent foundation for any home gardener or commercial producer to thrive.

Soil Composition

Silt loam
Sand: 13.8%
Silt: 59.7%
Clay: 26.5%
Silt loam

Soil pH

6.3pH
6.32449765981481
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group D — High Runoff

Clay soils with very slow infiltration rates. Highest runoff potential. These soils have a permanent high water table or are shallow over impervious material.

Runoff potential:High

Drainage Class

Moderately well drained

Water is removed somewhat slowly. May have a slowly permeable layer or seasonal water table.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Clinton County have?

Clinton County's soil is classified as Silt loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 14% sand, 60% silt, and 26% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Clinton County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Clinton County's soil has a pH of 6.3, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Clinton County?

Clinton County has a dominant drainage class of "Moderately well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.

What crops or plants grow well in Clinton County's soil?

Based on Clinton County's Silt loam texture, pH of 6.3, and Moderately well drained, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens, most annual and perennial crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Clinton County?

Clinton County's dominant soil order is Alfisols. Alfisols are moderate to high base-status soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. They support productive forests and cropland across temperate regions.

Other Counties in Missouri

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.