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Gasconade County Soil Data

Gasconade County, Missouri

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

6.0

Texture

Silt loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

5.6%

Hydrologic Group

C

Data Story

About Soil in Gasconade County, Missouri

Missouri's Classic Forested Alfisols

Gasconade County features Alfisols, a taxonomic order often associated with productive wooded landscapes. Its average pH of 5.99 is nearly identical to the state average of 6.09, providing a familiar baseline for local farmers.

The Versatility of Silt Loam

With a 59.9% silt content and 18.0% sand, the dominant texture is silt loam. This composition, rounded out by 16.6% clay, offers a great balance of drainage and the ability to hold onto essential plant nutrients.

Solid Fertility and Water Retention

Organic matter sits at a healthy 5.65%, comfortably exceeding the Missouri average of 4.74%. The available water capacity of 0.179 in/in is very close to the state benchmark, ensuring reliable moisture for consistent growth.

Well-Drained Land in Group C

The dominant drainage class is well drained, making this county excellent for varied land use. Falling into Hydrologic Group C, the soil has a slow infiltration rate when wet but prevents the standing water issues seen elsewhere.

Perfect Conditions for Zone 6b

The reliable drainage and above-average organic matter make Gasconade County ideal for orchards and vineyards. In Hardiness Zone 6b, you can grow everything from crisp apples to summer peppers with great success.

Soil Composition

Silt loam
Sand: 18.0%
Silt: 59.9%
Clay: 16.6%
Silt loam

Soil pH

6.0pH
5.99250266684995
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group C — Moderate-High Runoff

Soils with slow infiltration rates, often with a layer that impedes downward water movement. Higher clay content restricts drainage.

Runoff potential:Moderate-High

Drainage Class

Well drained

Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Acidic Soil Detected

Your county's average pH is 6.0. These products help balance soil pH for healthier grass.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Gasconade County have?

Gasconade County's soil is classified as Silt loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 18% sand, 60% silt, and 17% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Gasconade County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Gasconade County's soil has a pH of 6.0, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Gasconade County?

Gasconade County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.

What crops or plants grow well in Gasconade County's soil?

Based on Gasconade County's Silt loam texture, pH of 6.0, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens, most annual and perennial crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Gasconade County?

Gasconade County's dominant soil order is Alfisols. Alfisols are moderate to high base-status soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. They support productive forests and cropland across temperate regions.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Gasconade County

Soil Verdict

Gasconade County is in USDA hardiness zone 6b, a moderate climate zone. where winter lows can reach -5°F. Freeze-thaw cycles are moderate; soil biology slows in winter but recovers reliably in spring, supporting a broad range of plants.

Planting Guidance

A wide plant palette is possible: deciduous trees, most shrubs, cool-season vegetables, and many perennials thrive here. Winter protection (mulch, burlap wraps) helps push the zone boundary for desired species. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Moderate freeze-thaw cycles naturally aerate the soil but can also cause compaction in clay-heavy areas; annual core aeration is beneficial. Organic matter amendments decompose at a moderate pace — aim for 3-5% organic content for optimal fertility. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.

Regional Context

Gasconade County closely matches the Missouri average hardiness conditions.

Other Counties in Missouri

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.