Mississippi County Soil Data

Mississippi County, Missouri

Avg pH

6.2

Texture

Loam

Drainage

Subaqueous

Organic Matter

1.9%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Mississippi County, Missouri

Neutral Soils in the Bootheel

Mississippi County features a pH of 6.20, making it more alkaline than the Missouri average of 6.09. Although specific taxonomic orders are unlisted, these soils provide a chemical environment suitable for a wide variety of crops.

A Gritty and Silt-Heavy Mix

A significant 36.2% sand content is paired with 42.3% silt, creating a coarser texture than many northern counties. The 21.5% clay component helps anchor the soil and retain essential nutrients.

Lower Organic Matter but High Potential

Organic matter is relatively low at 1.86%, falling below the 2.0% national average. The available water capacity of 0.177 in/in also sits slightly below the state average of 0.183, suggesting a need for careful water management.

Managing Saturated Subaqueous Conditions

The dominant drainage class is subaqueous, indicating that the land is often saturated or underwater for significant periods. This hydrology presents unique challenges for construction and requires specialized agricultural drainage techniques.

Heat-Loving Crops in Zone 7b

Mississippi County sits in the warm 7b hardiness zone, offering one of the longest growing seasons in the state. This climate is perfect for cotton or watermelons, provided you manage the wet soil conditions effectively.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 36.2%
Silt: 42.3%
Clay: 21.5%
Loam

Soil pH

6.2pH
6.20224172334548
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Subaqueous

Drainage class: Subaqueous

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Mississippi County have?

Mississippi County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 36% sand, 42% silt, and 22% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Mississippi County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Mississippi County's soil has a pH of 6.2, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Mississippi County?

Mississippi County has a dominant drainage class of "Subaqueous." Moderate drainage allows adequate moisture retention while still permitting excess water to drain over time.

What crops or plants grow well in Mississippi County's soil?

Based on Mississippi County's Loam texture, pH of 6.2, and Subaqueous, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Mississippi County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Mississippi County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Missouri

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.