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Carbon County Soil Data

Carbon County, Montana

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

N/A

Texture

Unknown

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

N/A

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Carbon County, Montana

Carbon County's Soil Chemistry

Digital data for Carbon County's soil taxonomy and pH is not currently available. Most Montana soil is more alkaline than the national median of 6.5, often nearing the state average of 7.43. A professional soil test is the best way to uncover your specific pH and tax order.

Understanding Local Texture Profiles

The breakdown of sand, silt, and clay for this area remains unquantified in the current dataset. These elements determine how well your soil drains and how much effort is needed to till the land. Local variation is common, so check your soil's feel to plan your gardening strategy.

Building Fertile Soils in Carbon

Organic matter and water capacity data are currently unlisted for the county. For comparison, the average Montana soil has an organic matter content of 2.54%. Improving your soil's ability to hold water close to the state average of 0.165 in/in will ensure more resilient harvests.

Managing Hydrology on the Land

There is currently no data on dominant drainage classes or hydrologic groups for Carbon County. Proper water management is vital for preventing erosion on slopes and maintaining healthy root systems. Watch your land during the spring thaw to understand its natural drainage behavior.

Thriving in Hardiness Zone 5a

Carbon County is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a, which supports a wide range of cold-tolerant fruits and vegetables. Apples and hardy stone fruits often find a happy home in this climate. Get started by planting varieties that can handle the occasional late-spring snow.

Soil Composition

Composition data not available for this county.

Soil pH

pH data not available for this county.

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Unknown

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Soil Amendment Products

Browse products to improve your soil health and lawn performance.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Carbon County have?

Carbon County's soil is classified as Unknown. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — sand percentage unavailable, silt percentage unavailable, and clay percentage unavailable. Sandy soils drain quickly but may need more frequent irrigation and fertilization.

Is Carbon County's soil acidic or alkaline?

pH data is not available for Carbon County.

What is the drainage class for Carbon County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Carbon County.

What crops or plants grow well in Carbon County's soil?

Based on Carbon County's Unknown texture, soil pH, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for a variety of crops depending on local conditions.

What USDA soil order is found in Carbon County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Carbon County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Carbon County

Soil Verdict

Carbon County is in USDA hardiness zone 5a, a cold climate zone. where winter lows can reach -20°F. Freeze-thaw cycles are moderate; soil biology slows in winter but recovers reliably in spring, supporting a broad range of plants.

Planting Guidance

A wide plant palette is possible: deciduous trees, most shrubs, cool-season vegetables, and many perennials thrive here. With extreme winter lows, any marginally hardy plants need heavy mulch and wind protection. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Moderate freeze-thaw cycles naturally aerate the soil but can also cause compaction in clay-heavy areas; annual core aeration is beneficial. Organic matter amendments decompose at a moderate pace — aim for 3-5% organic content for optimal fertility. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.

Regional Context

Carbon County is somewhat warmer than the Montana statewide average.

Other Counties in Montana

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.