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Butler County Soil Data

Butler County, Nebraska

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

6.7

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

2.4%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Butler County, Nebraska

Neutral pH for optimal growth

Butler County features a pH of 6.69, which is slightly lower than the state average of 6.79 but remains near the ideal neutral range. This chemistry is perfect for the biological processes required for healthy plant development.

Heavy silt and clay foundations

The soil contains 50.1% silt and 22.5% clay, providing a heavy, moisture-rich texture. With only 26.4% sand, this land focuses more on stability and nutrient storage than rapid drainage.

Exceptional moisture storage potential

The available water capacity is high at 0.194 in/in, easily outperforming the state's 0.172 benchmark. Organic matter stands at 2.39%, providing a functional biological base for local growers.

Moisture retention in heavy soils

Though specific drainage classes are unavailable, the high silt and clay percentages indicate a soil that stays moist for longer periods. This profile is highly beneficial during dry spells but may require careful management in wet springs.

Productive vegetable gardens in zone 5b

The county's 67.1 soil score reflects high-quality growing conditions for a variety of crops. Residents should feel encouraged to plant diverse vegetables that thrive in silty, moisture-retentive earth.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 26.4%
Silt: 50.1%
Clay: 22.5%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.7pH
6.69441009491672
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Soil Amendment Products

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Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Butler County have?

Butler County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 26% sand, 50% silt, and 22% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Butler County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Butler County's soil has a pH of 6.7, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Butler County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Butler County.

What crops or plants grow well in Butler County's soil?

Based on Butler County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 6.7, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Butler County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Butler County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Butler County

Soil Verdict

Butler County is in USDA hardiness zone 5b, a cold climate zone. where winter lows can reach -15°F. Freeze-thaw cycles are moderate; soil biology slows in winter but recovers reliably in spring, supporting a broad range of plants.

Planting Guidance

A wide plant palette is possible: deciduous trees, most shrubs, cool-season vegetables, and many perennials thrive here. Winter protection (mulch, burlap wraps) helps push the zone boundary for desired species. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Moderate freeze-thaw cycles naturally aerate the soil but can also cause compaction in clay-heavy areas; annual core aeration is beneficial. Organic matter amendments decompose at a moderate pace — aim for 3-5% organic content for optimal fertility. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.

Regional Context

Butler County closely matches the Nebraska average hardiness conditions.

Other Counties in Nebraska

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.