Cass County Soil Data

Cass County, Nebraska

Avg pH

6.3

Texture

Silty clay loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

2.7%

Hydrologic Group

C

Data Story

About Soil in Cass County, Nebraska

Rich Mollisols of the eastern plains

Cass County is characterized by Mollisols with a pH of 6.25, making it more acidic than the national 6.5 median. These dark, fertile soils are a legacy of the region's productive tallgrass prairie history.

Heavy silty clay loam textures

The soil is a silty clay loam, featuring a high 26.9% clay content and 55.7% silt. This heavy composition provides exceptional structural integrity and the ability to lock in vital plant nutrients.

Steady fertility and high capacity

Available water capacity reaches 0.189 in/in, surpassing the state average of 0.172. Organic matter is a healthy 2.70%, ensuring a steady supply of energy for both gardens and commercial crops.

Well-drained with slow transmission

Classified as well-drained, these soils belong to Hydrologic Group C, which features a slower rate of water transmission. This allows for deep moisture penetration without the risk of immediate saturation.

Extended growing in zone 6a

As a rare zone 6a region in Nebraska, Cass County offers a longer season for nutrient-hungry crops like tomatoes and peppers. The silty clay loam is an ideal foundation for a productive backyard garden.

Soil Composition

Silty clay loam
Sand: 15.3%
Silt: 55.7%
Clay: 26.9%
Silty clay loam

Soil pH

6.3pH
6.25496296991731
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group C — Moderate-High Runoff

Soils with slow infiltration rates, often with a layer that impedes downward water movement. Higher clay content restricts drainage.

Runoff potential:Moderate-High

Drainage Class

Well drained

Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silty clay loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Cass County have?

Cass County's soil is classified as Silty clay loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 15% sand, 56% silt, and 27% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Cass County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Cass County's soil has a pH of 6.3, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Cass County?

Cass County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.

What crops or plants grow well in Cass County's soil?

Based on Cass County's Silty clay loam texture, pH of 6.3, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens, most annual and perennial crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Cass County?

Cass County's dominant soil order is Mollisols. Mollisols are fertile, dark-colored soils that formed under grassland vegetation. They are among the most productive agricultural soils in the world.

Other Counties in Nebraska

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.