Chase County Soil Data

Chase County, Nebraska

Avg pH

7.1

Texture

Silt loam

Drainage

Very poorly drained

Organic Matter

2.0%

Hydrologic Group

B/D

Data Story

About Soil in Chase County, Nebraska

High-pH Mollisols of western Nebraska

Chase County's Mollisols feature a pH of 7.08, sitting comfortably above the national median of 6.5. This alkaline profile is typical of the western plains where lime content is naturally higher in the earth.

Gritty silt loam textures

The texture is silt loam, but it carries a significant 46.8% sand component alongside 38.8% silt. This creates a gritty but productive mix that is easier to manage than heavier clay soils.

Matching the state water average

Available water capacity is 0.169 in/in, nearly matching the Nebraska state average of 0.172. Organic matter is 1.98%, reflecting the more arid climate compared to the state's eastern counties.

Surprising drainage challenges in lowlands

Despite high sand content, these soils are classified as very poorly drained in certain areas and fall into Hydrologic Group B/D. Local topography can lead to significant water pooling in low-lying spots.

Native gardening in zone 5b

This soil is excellent for native prairie wildflowers and drought-resistant shrubs that thrive in alkaline conditions. Gardeners should use mulch to help boost the 1.98% organic matter and retain moisture.

Soil Composition

Silt loam
Sand: 46.8%
Silt: 38.8%
Clay: 13.2%
Silt loam

Soil pH

7.1pH
7.08380300943852
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group B — Moderate Runoff

Moderately deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderate infiltration rates. Good balance of drainage and water retention.

Runoff potential:Moderate

Drainage Class

Very poorly drained

Water is removed so slowly that free water remains at or on the surface most of the year. Typically wetland soils.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Chase County have?

Chase County's soil is classified as Silt loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 47% sand, 39% silt, and 13% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Chase County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Chase County's soil has a pH of 7.1, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Chase County?

Chase County has a dominant drainage class of "Very poorly drained." Poorly drained soils retain water for extended periods, which can limit crop choices and may require tile drainage or raised beds.

What crops or plants grow well in Chase County's soil?

Based on Chase County's Silt loam texture, pH of 7.1, and Very poorly drained, the soil is well suited for drought-tolerant crops and native grasses, row crops and vegetable gardens, rice, cranberries, and other water-tolerant species.

What USDA soil order is found in Chase County?

Chase County's dominant soil order is Mollisols. Mollisols are fertile, dark-colored soils that formed under grassland vegetation. They are among the most productive agricultural soils in the world.

Other Counties in Nebraska

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.