soilbycounty

Fillmore County Soil Data

Fillmore County, Nebraska

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

6.0

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

4.7%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Fillmore County, Nebraska

Fillmore County's Rich Acidic Soil

Unlike most of its neighbors, Fillmore County has an acidic pH of 5.98, well below the state average of 6.79. This unique chemistry is paired with an impressive soil score of 76.9, among the best in Nebraska.

Silt-Dominant Growing Power

The soil contains a massive 59.8% silt and 24.4% clay, making it heavy and nutrient-dense. With only 13.0% sand, this soil is built for moisture retention rather than rapid drainage.

Exceptional Organic Wealth

Organic matter is a remarkable 4.66%, nearly double the national average. Coupled with a high available water capacity of 0.215 in/in, this is some of the most productive ground in the state.

Handling High Water Capacity

Although specific hydrologic groups are not listed, the high silt content suggests the soil stays wet longer than average. This makes the region excellent for agriculture but requires attention to drainage in backyard gardens.

Lush Growth in Zone 6a

In Hardiness Zone 6a, the combination of high organic matter and acidic soil is perfect for blueberries, hydrangeas, and diverse vegetables. This is a premier location for any aspiring gardener to start a patch.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 13.0%
Silt: 59.8%
Clay: 24.4%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.0pH
5.98150117908205
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Acidic Soil Detected

Your county's average pH is 6.0. These products help balance soil pH for healthier grass.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Fillmore County have?

Fillmore County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 13% sand, 60% silt, and 24% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Fillmore County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Fillmore County's soil has a pH of 6.0, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Fillmore County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Fillmore County.

What crops or plants grow well in Fillmore County's soil?

Based on Fillmore County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 6.0, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Fillmore County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Fillmore County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Fillmore County

Soil Verdict

Fillmore County is in USDA hardiness zone 6a, a moderate climate zone. where winter lows can reach -10°F. Freeze-thaw cycles are moderate; soil biology slows in winter but recovers reliably in spring, supporting a broad range of plants.

Planting Guidance

A wide plant palette is possible: deciduous trees, most shrubs, cool-season vegetables, and many perennials thrive here. Winter protection (mulch, burlap wraps) helps push the zone boundary for desired species. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Moderate freeze-thaw cycles naturally aerate the soil but can also cause compaction in clay-heavy areas; annual core aeration is beneficial. Organic matter amendments decompose at a moderate pace — aim for 3-5% organic content for optimal fertility. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.

Regional Context

Fillmore County is somewhat warmer than the Nebraska statewide average. The zone range of 5b-6a within the county means soil and planting decisions should account for local elevation and topography.

Other Counties in Nebraska

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.