Garfield County Soil Data

Garfield County, Nebraska

Avg pH

6.8

Texture

Sandy Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

3.3%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Garfield County, Nebraska

Neutral Balance in Garfield County

Garfield County features a near-neutral pH of 6.75, making it very similar to the typical Nebraska state average of 6.79. This chemical balance is generally welcoming to a broad range of native plants and commercial crops.

A Light, Sandy Soil Texture

The texture is sandy, with sand making up 59.4% of the soil compared to only 12.2% clay. This means the soil is light and easy to work, though it lacks the heavy body found in clay-rich regions.

Meeting the State Organic Average

Organic matter is strong at 3.33%, hitting the state average almost exactly. The available water capacity of 0.150 in/in is slightly below the state average of 0.172, reflecting the sandier nature of the county.

Sand-Driven Water Infiltration

Formal drainage classifications are unavailable, but the high sand-to-clay ratio points toward rapid water infiltration. This prevents water from pooling on the surface but may lead to faster drying during the peak of summer.

Hardy Crops for Zone 5a

Situated in zone 5a, Garfield County is well-suited for cool-weather crops and hardy grains. The balanced organic levels provide a great head start for any new garden project or agricultural expansion.

Soil Composition

Sandy Loam
Sand: 59.4%
Silt: 24.5%
Clay: 12.2%
Sandy Loam

Soil pH

6.8pH
6.75286224998751
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Sandy Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Garfield County have?

Garfield County's soil is classified as Sandy Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 59% sand, 25% silt, and 12% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Garfield County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Garfield County's soil has a pH of 6.8, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Garfield County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Garfield County.

What crops or plants grow well in Garfield County's soil?

Based on Garfield County's Sandy Loam texture, pH of 6.8, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Garfield County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Garfield County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Nebraska

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.