Phelps County Soil Data

Phelps County, Nebraska

Avg pH

6.9

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

2.9%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Phelps County, Nebraska

Sweet Soils of the Central Plains

Phelps County has a pH of 6.92, making it slightly more alkaline than the national median of 6.5 and the Nebraska average of 6.79. While specific taxonomic classification is not recorded in the data, the overall soil score of 68.2 reflects high productivity. This pH range is ideal for many common crops, as it keeps most essential nutrients readily available.

Balanced Silt and Sand Texture

The soil composition is 48.7% silt, 32.8% sand, and 18.5% clay, providing a versatile physical structure. This balanced mix allows for good drainage while maintaining enough clay to hold onto vital nutrients. The significant silt content gives the soil a smooth feel and makes it relatively easy to cultivate.

Exceptional Water Storage Capacity

At 0.200 in/in, the available water capacity in Phelps County is significantly higher than the Nebraska state average of 0.172 in/in. Although the organic matter of 2.89% is lower than the state average of 3.32%, the soil score remains strong at 68.2. This high water-holding potential acts as a natural insurance policy against irregular rainfall.

Reliable Subsurface Moisture

While official drainage classes are not listed, the combination of moderate sand and high water capacity suggests a stable moisture profile. The soil is capable of supporting intensive agriculture due to its ability to absorb and store water efficiently. Developers should account for this high moisture retention when planning drainage for foundations.

Productive Gardening in Zone 6a

Phelps County is in Hardiness Zone 6a, allowing for a wide variety of vegetables and flowers to flourish. The high available water capacity makes this an excellent region for thirsty crops like sweet corn or tomatoes. Whether you are farming hundreds of acres or a small backyard plot, these soils provide a robust foundation for growth.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 32.8%
Silt: 48.7%
Clay: 18.5%
Loam

Soil pH

6.9pH
6.92277563270737
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Phelps County have?

Phelps County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 33% sand, 49% silt, and 19% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Phelps County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Phelps County's soil has a pH of 6.9, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Phelps County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Phelps County.

What crops or plants grow well in Phelps County's soil?

Based on Phelps County's Loam texture, pH of 6.9, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Phelps County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Phelps County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Nebraska

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.