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Cibola County Soil Data

Cibola County, New Mexico

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

N/A

Texture

Unknown

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

N/A

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Cibola County, New Mexico

Volcanic and Plateau Soils

Cibola’s soil identity is shaped by its diverse geology, though specific taxonomic data is currently limited. Most soils here are expected to be more alkaline than the 6.5 national pH median.

Textures of the High Plains

Sand and silt percentages are unrecorded, requiring gardeners to perform a simple mason jar test to determine their specific mix. Knowing your texture is critical for managing the workability of these high-desert lands.

Building Fertile High-Altitude Soil

Organic matter levels aren't precisely mapped, but they likely hover near the state average of 1.27%. Increasing this content is the best way to improve water retention in this dry climate.

Surface Flow in the West

No dominant hydrologic group is listed, making site-specific drainage assessments a priority for any new construction. Proper management ensures that infrequent heavy rains soak in rather than washing away topsoil.

Resilient Gardening in Zone 6a

A hardiness zone of 6a means you should focus on short-season crops and frost protection. Hardy perennials and cool-season vegetables like kale and carrots perform exceptionally well here.

Soil Composition

Composition data not available for this county.

Soil pH

pH data not available for this county.

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Unknown

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Soil Amendment Products

Browse products to improve your soil health and lawn performance.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Cibola County have?

Cibola County's soil is classified as Unknown. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — sand percentage unavailable, silt percentage unavailable, and clay percentage unavailable. Sandy soils drain quickly but may need more frequent irrigation and fertilization.

Is Cibola County's soil acidic or alkaline?

pH data is not available for Cibola County.

What is the drainage class for Cibola County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Cibola County.

What crops or plants grow well in Cibola County's soil?

Based on Cibola County's Unknown texture, soil pH, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for a variety of crops depending on local conditions.

What USDA soil order is found in Cibola County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Cibola County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Cibola County

Soil Verdict

Cibola County is in USDA hardiness zone 6a, a moderate climate zone. where winter lows can reach -10°F. Freeze-thaw cycles are moderate; soil biology slows in winter but recovers reliably in spring, supporting a broad range of plants.

Planting Guidance

A wide plant palette is possible: deciduous trees, most shrubs, cool-season vegetables, and many perennials thrive here. Winter protection (mulch, burlap wraps) helps push the zone boundary for desired species. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Moderate freeze-thaw cycles naturally aerate the soil but can also cause compaction in clay-heavy areas; annual core aeration is beneficial. Organic matter amendments decompose at a moderate pace — aim for 3-5% organic content for optimal fertility. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.

Regional Context

Cibola County is somewhat cooler than the New Mexico statewide average. The zone range of 5b-6b within the county means soil and planting decisions should account for local elevation and topography.

Other Counties in New Mexico

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.