Mercer County Soil Data

Mercer County, North Dakota

Avg pH

7.0

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

3.7%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Mercer County, North Dakota

Near-Neutral Ground in Mercer

Mercer County boasts a near-neutral pH of 6.97, which is closer to the national median of 6.5 than the state average. This slightly lower pH compared to its neighbors allows for a broader variety of garden plants.

Crumbly Texture for Easy Tilling

A blend of 42.0% sand, 37.3% silt, and 20.7% clay defines the local soil texture. This profile creates a crumbly structure that is easy to till and resistant to extreme compaction during wet seasons.

Solid Foundation for Pasture Lands

Organic matter levels reach 3.68%, which is strong compared to the national 2.0% average. The water capacity of 0.183 in/in sits just below the North Dakota average, requiring mindful water management during dry spells.

Mineral Retention and Stable Drainage

While specific hydrologic data is missing, the 20.7% clay content provides enough density to prevent nutrients from leaching too quickly. This balance supports stable building sites and healthy pasture lands across the county.

Productive Gardening in Zone 4a

Mercer County's Zone 4a climate is ideal for rye and cold-season legumes. With a soil score of 63.5, the land offers a solid foundation for anyone looking to start a productive home vegetable patch.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 42.0%
Silt: 37.3%
Clay: 20.7%
Loam

Soil pH

7.0pH
6.96619867753771
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Mercer County have?

Mercer County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 42% sand, 37% silt, and 21% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Mercer County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Mercer County's soil has a pH of 7.0, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Mercer County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Mercer County.

What crops or plants grow well in Mercer County's soil?

Based on Mercer County's Loam texture, pH of 7.0, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Mercer County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Mercer County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in North Dakota

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.