Ashland County Soil Data
Ashland County, Ohio
Avg pH
5.7
Texture
Sandy loam
Drainage
Well drained
Organic Matter
5.1%
Hydrologic Group
C
Data Story
About Soil in Ashland County, Ohio
The Sandy Loam Ultisols of Ashland
Ashland County features Ultisols with a dominant sandy loam texture and an acidic pH of 5.67. This pH level is notably lower than the state average of 5.97, reflecting the weathered nature of these ancient soils.
Light Texture and Silt Dominance
The soil mix is 51.0% silt, 28.8% sand, and a relatively low 16.2% clay. This sandy loam texture makes the ground easy to work and plow, though the low clay content means less natural nutrient buffering.
Rich Organic Matter for Gardening
Ashland stands out with 5.12% organic matter, surpassing the Ohio average of 4.85% and the national average of 2.0%. This richness compensates for its 0.183 available water capacity, which sits just below the state norm.
Well Drained Land for Construction
Classified as well-drained and belonging to hydrologic group C, this soil moves water efficiently. These characteristics make it excellent for building sites and deep-rooted perennials that dislike 'wet feet' or standing water.
Lush Landscapes in Zone 6a
The Zone 6a climate paired with high organic matter makes Ashland perfect for nursery stock and orchards. Because the pH is a low 5.67, adding a little lime will unlock even more potential for your home vegetable garden.
Soil Composition
Soil pH
Soil Series
Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.
Hydrologic Group
Group C — Moderate-High Runoff
Soils with slow infiltration rates, often with a layer that impedes downward water movement. Higher clay content restricts drainage.
Drainage Class
Well drained
Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.
Soil Profile
Dominant texture: Sandy loam
Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.
USDA Soil Orders
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of soil does Ashland County have?
Ashland County's soil is classified as Sandy loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 29% sand, 51% silt, and 16% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.
Is Ashland County's soil acidic or alkaline?
Ashland County's soil has a pH of 5.7, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.
What is the drainage class for Ashland County?
Ashland County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.
What crops or plants grow well in Ashland County's soil?
Based on Ashland County's Sandy loam texture, pH of 5.7, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens, most annual and perennial crops.
What USDA soil order is found in Ashland County?
Ashland County's dominant soil order is Ultisols. Ultisols are highly weathered, clay-rich soils common in humid regions. They are low in natural fertility and often require lime and fertilizer for agriculture.
Planning your lawn? View lawn care data for Ashland County on LawnByCounty.com →
Other Counties in Ohio
Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.