Alfalfa County Soil Data

Alfalfa County, Oklahoma

Avg pH

6.5

Texture

Water

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

1.3%

Hydrologic Group

D

Data Story

About Soil in Alfalfa County, Oklahoma

Neutral Soils in Alfalfa County

Alfalfa County sits right at the national neutral point with an average pH of 6.51. This is significantly less acidic than the state average of 6.06, providing an ideal chemical balance for many crops.

Sandy and Light Workable Mix

The mix features a high 49.9% sand content balanced by 30.5% silt and 13.8% clay. This creates a light, workable soil that permits easy root penetration but may lose nutrients quickly.

Moderate Fertility and Water Capacity

Organic matter measures 1.29%, falling below the state average of 1.72%. The available water capacity of 0.132 in/in is also lower than the Oklahoma benchmark, indicating a need for consistent irrigation.

Slow Infiltration and Runoff Risks

The county is classified in Hydrologic Group D, suggesting slow infiltration rates despite the sandy surface. While specific drainage class data is limited, Group D soils often require careful management during heavy storms.

Perfect for Grains in Zone 7a

Located in Zone 7a, this soil is perfect for winter wheat and its namesake, alfalfa. Gardeners can capitalize on the neutral pH by planting a wide variety of vegetables without needing to adjust acidity.

Soil Composition

Water
Sand: 49.9%
Silt: 30.5%
Clay: 13.8%
Water

Soil pH

6.5pH
6.50954633543371
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group D — High Runoff

Clay soils with very slow infiltration rates. Highest runoff potential. These soils have a permanent high water table or are shallow over impervious material.

Runoff potential:High

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Water

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Alfalfa County have?

Alfalfa County's soil is classified as Water. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 50% sand, 30% silt, and 14% clay. Sandy soils drain quickly but may need more frequent irrigation and fertilization.

Is Alfalfa County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Alfalfa County's soil has a pH of 6.5, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Alfalfa County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Alfalfa County.

What crops or plants grow well in Alfalfa County's soil?

Based on Alfalfa County's Water texture, pH of 6.5, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Alfalfa County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Alfalfa County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Oklahoma

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.