Giles County Soil Data

Giles County, Tennessee

Avg pH

5.6

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

1.8%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Giles County, Tennessee

A More Balanced Tennessee pH Profile

Giles County features a pH of 5.55, which is notably less acidic than the state average of 5.35. While it still falls below the national median of 6.5, this milder acidity makes it slightly more hospitable for a variety of plants. Taxonomic data for the county is limited, but the chemical profile is promising for local growers.

High Silt Content Offers Smooth Texture

The soil composition consists of 55.1% silt, 23.9% clay, and 20.3% sand. This balance leans toward a silty profile that holds nutrients well while maintaining a decent structural foundation. Such a mix usually provides good workability, though the clay content suggests a risk of compaction if handled during wet periods.

Opportunities to Build Soil Health

The organic matter content stands at 1.81%, which is lower than the Tennessee average of 2.44% and the national 2.0% benchmark. Available water capacity is also slightly below the state average at 0.160 in/in. Focused efforts on mulching and organic amendments can significantly boost these metrics for better gardening results.

Navigating Local Hydrology and Drainage

While specific drainage classes and hydrologic groups are not listed in this dataset, the county's soil score of 37.7 is near the state average. Most growers in the region should monitor their land for runoff and saturation during the wet season. Understanding your specific site's slope is essential for managing the high silt content effectively.

Planting Success in Hardiness Zone 7b

USDA Hardiness Zone 7b supports a diverse range of crops, including warm-weather favorites like okra and sweet potatoes. The moderate pH gives you a head start on many vegetables compared to more acidic neighboring counties. Dig in this season and capitalize on the county's relatively balanced soil chemistry.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 20.3%
Silt: 55.1%
Clay: 23.9%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.6pH
5.5521371038184
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Giles County have?

Giles County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 20% sand, 55% silt, and 24% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Giles County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Giles County's soil has a pH of 5.6, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Giles County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Giles County.

What crops or plants grow well in Giles County's soil?

Based on Giles County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 5.6, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Giles County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Giles County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Tennessee

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.