Freestone County Soil Data
Freestone County, Texas
Avg pH
6.2
Texture
Loamy fine sand
Drainage
Well drained
Organic Matter
1.3%
Hydrologic Group
B
Data Story
About Soil in Freestone County, Texas
Acidic Alfisols in the East Texas Woods
Freestone County features Alfisols with a loamy fine sand texture. Its average pH of 6.23 is slightly more acidic than the national median of 6.5. This composition is typical for the region's historic woodland environment.
Sandy Texture for Easy Working
The soil contains 56.5% sand, 23.0% silt, and 20.5% clay. This high sand content ensures excellent workability for farmers but means the soil drains quickly. Nutrient retention can be a challenge due to the lower clay percentage.
Bridging the Nutrient Gap
Organic matter sits at 1.32%, falling below the Texas state average of 1.66%. The available water capacity of 0.127 in/in also trails the state average of 0.133 in/in. Growers often use compost to improve these fertility markers.
Stable Ground and Moderate Infiltration
These well-drained soils belong to hydrologic group B, which indicates a moderate infiltration rate when wet. This makes the land stable for building foundations and general infrastructure. You can expect reliable water movement through the soil profile.
Garden Success in Zone 8b
In Hardiness Zone 8b, heat-loving crops like tomatoes and peppers thrive in these sandy soils. The long growing season allows for multiple harvests if you provide consistent irrigation. Start your East Texas garden to take advantage of these favorable conditions.
Soil Composition
Soil pH
Soil Series
Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.
Hydrologic Group
Group B — Moderate Runoff
Moderately deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderate infiltration rates. Good balance of drainage and water retention.
Drainage Class
Well drained
Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.
Soil Profile
Dominant texture: Loamy fine sand
Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.
USDA Soil Orders
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of soil does Freestone County have?
Freestone County's soil is classified as Loamy fine sand. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 57% sand, 23% silt, and 20% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.
Is Freestone County's soil acidic or alkaline?
Freestone County's soil has a pH of 6.2, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.
What is the drainage class for Freestone County?
Freestone County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.
What crops or plants grow well in Freestone County's soil?
Based on Freestone County's Loamy fine sand texture, pH of 6.2, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens, most annual and perennial crops.
What USDA soil order is found in Freestone County?
Freestone County's dominant soil order is Alfisols. Alfisols are moderate to high base-status soils with a clay-enriched subsoil. They support productive forests and cropland across temperate regions.
Planning your lawn? View lawn care data for Freestone County on LawnByCounty.com →
Other Counties in Texas
Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.