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Hall County Soil Data

Hall County, Texas

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

7.5

Texture

Fine sand

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

1.1%

Hydrologic Group

A

Data Story

About Soil in Hall County, Texas

Alkaline sands in the Red River Valley

Hall County features fine sand with a pH of 7.51, which is notably higher than the 6.5 national median. The sandy nature of this soil makes it unique among its neighbors.

Dominant sand content limits retention

The soil is nearly 60% sand (59.5%) with only 15.3% clay. This high sand percentage makes for easy digging but causes the soil to lose water and nutrients very quickly.

Low organic matter challenges growers

With only 1.10% organic matter, the soil is well below the 1.66% state average. The soil score of 20.7 reflects these challenges, though an AWC of 0.137 in/in provides some moisture buffer.

Maximum infiltration in group A

Classified as well drained and hydrologic group A, this soil has the highest water infiltration rates. Water disappears quickly from the surface, meaning plants need frequent, light watering.

Sun-loving plants thrive in zone 7b

Okra, southern peas, and watermelons love the warm, sandy conditions found here. Mix in plenty of compost to help your garden hold onto the nutrients it needs to produce.

Soil Composition

Fine sand
Sand: 59.5%
Silt: 25.1%
Clay: 15.3%
Fine sand

Soil pH

7.5pH
7.51069861010401
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group A — Low Runoff

Sandy, well-drained soils with high infiltration rates. Water moves quickly through the soil profile. Lowest runoff potential when thoroughly wetted.

Runoff potential:Low

Drainage Class

Well drained

Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Fine sand

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Alkaline Soil Detected

Your county's average pH is 7.5. These products help acidify soil for better nutrient uptake.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Hall County have?

Hall County's soil is classified as Fine sand. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 60% sand, 25% silt, and 15% clay. Sandy soils drain quickly but may need more frequent irrigation and fertilization.

Is Hall County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Hall County's soil has a pH of 7.5, which is mildly to moderately alkaline. Sulfur amendments can lower pH if needed.

What is the drainage class for Hall County?

Hall County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.

What crops or plants grow well in Hall County's soil?

Based on Hall County's Fine sand texture, pH of 7.5, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for drought-tolerant crops and native grasses, drought-tolerant crops, root vegetables, and sandy-soil specialists, most annual and perennial crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Hall County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Hall County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Hall County

Soil Verdict

Hall County is in USDA hardiness zone 7b, a moderate climate zone. where winter lows can reach 5°F. Mild winters mean soil rarely freezes deeply, allowing year-round microbial activity and faster organic matter breakdown.

Planting Guidance

Warm-season crops, citrus relatives, and heat-loving ornamentals do well. Cool-season vegetables should be planted in fall and winter. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Warm soils accelerate organic matter breakdown, so compost and mulch need replenishing more frequently than in cooler zones. Sandy soils common in warm zones drain quickly; water-retentive amendments like compost or peat help hold moisture.

Regional Context

Hall County is somewhat cooler than the Texas statewide average.

Other Counties in Texas

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.