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Kent County Soil Data

Kent County, Texas

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

7.6

Texture

Fine sandy loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

0.9%

Hydrologic Group

B

Data Story

About Soil in Kent County, Texas

Young Inceptisols Define Kent County

Kent County features Inceptisols, a young soil order showing moderate development. Its pH of 7.62 is noticeably more alkaline than the 6.5 national median, which is typical for the semi-arid rolling plains.

Sandy Loam for Easy Working

Fine sandy loam dominates the landscape with 54.0% sand and only 19.1% clay. This high sand content provides excellent workability and allows roots to penetrate the ground with ease compared to heavier soils.

A Need for Nutrient Support

Organic matter sits at just 0.88%, which is well below the Texas average of 1.66% and the national 2.0% benchmark. The available water capacity of 0.124 in/in is also lower than the state average, requiring careful irrigation management.

Well-Drained Ground for Farming

These soils are well-drained and belong to hydrologic group B, indicating moderate infiltration rates. This makes the land suitable for various agricultural uses, as it moves water efficiently through the root zone.

Heat-Loving Crops in Zone 8a

Zone 8a temperatures and sandy loam are ideal for cotton, wheat, and peppers. To ensure success, begin your garden by adding plenty of compost to boost the low organic matter and improve moisture retention.

Soil Composition

Fine sandy loam
Sand: 54.0%
Silt: 24.9%
Clay: 19.1%
Fine sandy loam

Soil pH

7.6pH
7.62014994670435
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group B — Moderate Runoff

Moderately deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderate infiltration rates. Good balance of drainage and water retention.

Runoff potential:Moderate

Drainage Class

Well drained

Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Fine sandy loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Alkaline Soil Detected

Your county's average pH is 7.6. These products help acidify soil for better nutrient uptake.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Kent County have?

Kent County's soil is classified as Fine sandy loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 54% sand, 25% silt, and 19% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Kent County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Kent County's soil has a pH of 7.6, which is mildly to moderately alkaline. Sulfur amendments can lower pH if needed.

What is the drainage class for Kent County?

Kent County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.

What crops or plants grow well in Kent County's soil?

Based on Kent County's Fine sandy loam texture, pH of 7.6, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for drought-tolerant crops and native grasses, row crops and vegetable gardens, most annual and perennial crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Kent County?

Kent County's dominant soil order is Inceptisols. Inceptisols are young soils with weak horizon development. They occur in a wide range of climates and parent materials.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Kent County

Soil Verdict

Kent County is in USDA hardiness zone 8a, a warm climate zone. where winter lows can reach 10°F. Mild winters mean soil rarely freezes deeply, allowing year-round microbial activity and faster organic matter breakdown.

Planting Guidance

Warm-season crops, citrus relatives, and heat-loving ornamentals do well. Cool-season vegetables should be planted in fall and winter. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Warm soils accelerate organic matter breakdown, so compost and mulch need replenishing more frequently than in cooler zones. Sandy soils common in warm zones drain quickly; water-retentive amendments like compost or peat help hold moisture.

Regional Context

Kent County closely matches the Texas average hardiness conditions.

Other Counties in Texas

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.