Lipscomb County Soil Data

Lipscomb County, Texas

Avg pH

7.6

Texture

Clay loam

Drainage

Well drained

Organic Matter

1.5%

Hydrologic Group

B

Data Story

About Soil in Lipscomb County, Texas

Rich Mollisols of the Panhandle

Lipscomb County is dominated by Mollisols, the deep, fertile soils often associated with historic grasslands. The average pH of 7.57 is more alkaline than the national median of 6.5 but typical for the high plains.

Balanced clay loam texture

The soil contains 46.2% sand and 21.3% clay, providing a balanced texture known as clay loam. This mix ensures excellent nutrient retention while the 32.5% silt content keeps the soil relatively easy to manage.

Excellent moisture storage

This county boasts an available water capacity of 0.150 in/in, significantly higher than the Texas average of 0.133. Though organic matter is slightly low at 1.53%, the high water retention makes it prime territory for dryland farming.

Efficient and well-drained

These soils are classified as well-drained and fall into hydrologic group B, indicating a moderate infiltration rate. This makes the land very responsive to rainfall and less prone to the standing water issues found in eastern counties.

Hardy crops for zone 7a

In hardiness zone 7a, native grasses and winter wheat thrive alongside home garden favorites like kale and root vegetables. Your well-drained soil is a huge advantage, so start planning your spring beds now!

Soil Composition

Clay loam
Sand: 46.2%
Silt: 32.5%
Clay: 21.3%
Clay loam

Soil pH

7.6pH
7.56936350933848
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group B — Moderate Runoff

Moderately deep, moderately well-drained soils with moderate infiltration rates. Good balance of drainage and water retention.

Runoff potential:Moderate

Drainage Class

Well drained

Water is removed from the soil readily but not rapidly. Optimal for most plants and construction.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Clay loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Lipscomb County have?

Lipscomb County's soil is classified as Clay loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 46% sand, 33% silt, and 21% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Lipscomb County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Lipscomb County's soil has a pH of 7.6, which is mildly to moderately alkaline. Sulfur amendments can lower pH if needed.

What is the drainage class for Lipscomb County?

Lipscomb County has a dominant drainage class of "Well drained." Well-drained soils allow excess water to move through quickly, reducing waterlogging risk and supporting most field and garden crops.

What crops or plants grow well in Lipscomb County's soil?

Based on Lipscomb County's Clay loam texture, pH of 7.6, and Well drained, the soil is well suited for drought-tolerant crops and native grasses, row crops and vegetable gardens, most annual and perennial crops.

What USDA soil order is found in Lipscomb County?

Lipscomb County's dominant soil order is Mollisols. Mollisols are fertile, dark-colored soils that formed under grassland vegetation. They are among the most productive agricultural soils in the world.

Other Counties in Texas

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.