Medina County Soil Data

Medina County, Texas

Avg pH

7.3

Texture

Clay Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

2.2%

Hydrologic Group

D

Data Story

About Soil in Medina County, Texas

Alkaline Soils in the Medina Valley

Medina County features an average pH of 7.33, placing it notably higher than the national median of 6.5. While taxonomic data is currently unavailable for this specific region, the alkaline nature suggests a presence of calcium-rich materials. This basic environment influences how plants absorb essential nutrients from the ground.

A Balanced Mix of Sand and Clay

The soil composition is a diverse blend of 42.5% sand, 28.6% clay, and 26.8% silt. This moderate mix creates a surface that is easier to work than pure clay but retains more moisture than pure sand. It offers a stable foundation for varied agricultural activities across the county's landscape.

High Organic Matter Boosts Growth

At 2.22%, the organic matter content exceeds both the state average of 1.66% and the national average of 2.0%. The available water capacity stands at 0.132 in/in, which is nearly identical to the Texas state average. These factors combine to provide a fertile environment for local producers.

Managing High Runoff Potential

The county falls into Hydrologic Group D, indicating soils with very low infiltration rates when thoroughly wetted. While specific drainage class data is missing, this group typically presents a high risk for surface runoff during heavy Texas rainstorms. Builders and farmers must plan for significant water movement across the terrain.

Thriving in Hardiness Zone 9a

The warm climate of Zone 9a allows for long growing seasons and mild winters. Mediterranean herbs, citrus, and heat-tolerant vegetables like okra flourish in this alkaline, organic-rich soil. Local gardeners should embrace the long summers and start planting early to beat the peak heat.

Soil Composition

Clay Loam
Sand: 42.5%
Silt: 26.8%
Clay: 28.6%
Clay Loam

Soil pH

7.3pH
7.32735075396753
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group D — High Runoff

Clay soils with very slow infiltration rates. Highest runoff potential. These soils have a permanent high water table or are shallow over impervious material.

Runoff potential:High

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Clay Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Medina County have?

Medina County's soil is classified as Clay Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 43% sand, 27% silt, and 29% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Medina County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Medina County's soil has a pH of 7.3, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Medina County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Medina County.

What crops or plants grow well in Medina County's soil?

Based on Medina County's Clay Loam texture, pH of 7.3, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for drought-tolerant crops and native grasses, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Medina County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Medina County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Texas

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.