Mesa County Soil Data
Mesa County, Colorado
USDA SSURGO / PHZMAvg pH
N/A
Texture
Unknown
Drainage
N/A
Organic Matter
N/A
Hydrologic Group
N/A
Data Story
About Soil in Mesa County, Colorado
Famous Orchard and Vineyard Soils
While Mesa County is renowned for its fruit, specific county-wide pH and taxonomic data are not currently available. Local soils are influenced by the Colorado River and differ from the state's average pH of 7.29.
Alluvial Textures of the Grand Valley
Detailed percentages for sand, silt, and clay are not recorded in this dataset. However, the region is known for its well-drained alluvial soils that provide the specific conditions required for peach and grape production.
Sustaining High-Value Crops
Organic matter and water capacity figures are missing, but the state's 2.18% organic matter average serves as a benchmark for local growers. Intense irrigation management in the valley overcomes any natural water capacity limitations.
Essential Drainage Planning
Specific drainage classes are not specified in the current record. Given the arid climate and valley geography, managing water runoff and salinity is a top priority for local agriculturists.
Abundant Harvests in Zone 7a
Mesa County enjoys a warm USDA Hardiness Zone 7a, making it one of Colorado's premier spots for gardening. Join the local community and start your own orchard or vegetable patch this season.
Soil Composition
Composition data not available for this county.
Soil pH
pH data not available for this county.
Soil Series
Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.
Hydrologic Group
Hydrologic group data not available.
Drainage Class
Drainage class data not available.
Soil Profile
Dominant texture: Unknown
Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.
USDA Soil Orders
Soil Amendment Products
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Browse Soil AmendmentsFrequently Asked Questions
What type of soil does Mesa County have?
Mesa County's soil is classified as Unknown. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — sand percentage unavailable, silt percentage unavailable, and clay percentage unavailable. Sandy soils drain quickly but may need more frequent irrigation and fertilization.
Is Mesa County's soil acidic or alkaline?
pH data is not available for Mesa County.
What is the drainage class for Mesa County?
Drainage class data is not currently available for Mesa County.
What crops or plants grow well in Mesa County's soil?
Based on Mesa County's Unknown texture, soil pH, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for a variety of crops depending on local conditions.
What USDA soil order is found in Mesa County?
The dominant USDA soil order for Mesa County is not currently available in our dataset.
Soil & Planting Advisory: Mesa County
Soil Verdict
Mesa County is in USDA hardiness zone 7a, a moderate climate zone. where winter lows can reach 0°F. Mild winters mean soil rarely freezes deeply, allowing year-round microbial activity and faster organic matter breakdown.
Planting Guidance
Warm-season crops, citrus relatives, and heat-loving ornamentals do well. Cool-season vegetables should be planted in fall and winter. Winter protection (mulch, burlap wraps) helps push the zone boundary for desired species. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.
Soil Implications
Warm soils accelerate organic matter breakdown, so compost and mulch need replenishing more frequently than in cooler zones. Sandy soils common in warm zones drain quickly; water-retentive amendments like compost or peat help hold moisture. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.
Regional Context
Mesa County is significantly warmer than the Colorado average, shifting effective hardiness by roughly 1.6 zones. The zone range of 5b-7a within the county means soil and planting decisions should account for local elevation and topography.
Planning your lawn? View lawn care data for Mesa County on LawnByCounty.com →
Other Counties in Colorado
Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.