Schuyler County Soil Data
Schuyler County, Illinois
Avg pH
6.5
Texture
Silt Loam
Drainage
N/A
Organic Matter
2.3%
Hydrologic Group
N/A
Data Story
About Soil in Schuyler County, Illinois
Ideal pH for Illinois Agriculture
Schuyler County's soil records an average pH of 6.49, landing almost perfectly on the national median of 6.5. This level is slightly higher and more balanced than the state average of 6.39. This optimal acidity ensures that essential minerals remain readily available for root uptake.
The Power of Silty Loam
The soil is comprised of 65.6% silt, 23.3% clay, and 11.0% sand. This composition creates a dense, nutrient-rich medium that holds its shape and supports heavy plant growth. The low sand content keeps the soil cool and moist, though it requires careful handling to avoid compaction.
Solid Organic Matter and Reliable Water
With 2.27% organic matter, Schuyler exceeds the national average of 2.0% even if it trails the state average of 2.94%. The available water capacity is 0.204 in/in, which is exactly on par with the Illinois state average. This balance provides a reliable safety net for plants during the heat of mid-summer.
Consistency in Moisture Retention
The soil lacks specific drainage class data, but the high silt-to-sand ratio indicates a system that prioritizes retention over rapid drainage. Water moves steadily through the 23.3% clay component, providing a consistent supply to deep-rooted plants. These characteristics make the land excellent for permanent pastures and row crops alike.
Abundant Growth Potential in Zone 6a
Schuyler County falls within USDA Hardiness Zone 6a, a versatile zone for both orchards and annual gardens. The silty soil is particularly well-suited for root vegetables like carrots and potatoes, as well as hearty grains. Your garden will benefit from this naturally balanced and water-wise earth.
Soil Composition
Soil pH
Soil Series
Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.
Hydrologic Group
Hydrologic group data not available.
Drainage Class
Drainage class data not available.
Soil Profile
Dominant texture: Silt Loam
Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.
USDA Soil Orders
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of soil does Schuyler County have?
Schuyler County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 11% sand, 66% silt, and 23% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.
Is Schuyler County's soil acidic or alkaline?
Schuyler County's soil has a pH of 6.5, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.
What is the drainage class for Schuyler County?
Drainage class data is not currently available for Schuyler County.
What crops or plants grow well in Schuyler County's soil?
Based on Schuyler County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 6.5, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.
What USDA soil order is found in Schuyler County?
The dominant USDA soil order for Schuyler County is not currently available in our dataset.
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Other Counties in Illinois
Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.