Poweshiek County Soil Data

Poweshiek County, Iowa

Avg pH

6.3

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

2.8%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Poweshiek County, Iowa

Slightly Acidic Central Iowa Earth

Poweshiek County soils have an average pH of 6.30, slightly more acidic than the state average of 6.43. The overall soil score of 66.5 reflects a landscape with distinct management needs.

High Silt and Moderate Clay

Silt dominates the profile at 56.8%, paired with 24.9% clay. This creates a dense soil structure that excels at holding nutrients but can be prone to surface crusting after heavy rains.

Building Organic Matter for Success

The organic matter level is 2.77%, which is lower than the Iowa average of 3.81%. With an available water capacity of 0.186 in/in, careful moisture management is necessary for peak production.

Moisture Management in Silt

The soil's high silt content means it holds water longer than sandy soils. Without specific drainage data, land managers should focus on maintaining soil structure to ensure healthy water infiltration.

Garden Potential in Zone 5b

This Zone 5b region is fantastic for growing potatoes, carrots, and onions. Start your garden today and use mulch to help improve the soil's natural organic levels over time.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 18.3%
Silt: 56.8%
Clay: 24.9%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3pH
6.30264400665888
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Poweshiek County have?

Poweshiek County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 18% sand, 57% silt, and 25% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Poweshiek County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Poweshiek County's soil has a pH of 6.3, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Poweshiek County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Poweshiek County.

What crops or plants grow well in Poweshiek County's soil?

Based on Poweshiek County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 6.3, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Poweshiek County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Poweshiek County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Iowa

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.