Clay County Soil Data

Clay County, Kansas

Avg pH

6.4

Texture

Silt Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

2.5%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Clay County, Kansas

Productive Soils of North Central Kansas

Clay County soils feature a pH of 6.37, which is slightly more acidic than the national median of 6.5. This sits comfortably below the state average of 6.80 but remains within a very productive range. The county's soil score of 68.5 is well above the state average, signaling high agricultural potential.

A Silty Mix with Solid Balance

The soil is comprised of 51.6% silt, 25.1% sand, and 23.3% clay. This mixture provides enough sand for aeration while the high silt content ensures stability and nutrient storage. It is a versatile composition that supports a wide variety of row crops and garden vegetables.

Excellent Moisture and Nutrient Retention

With 2.53% organic matter, Clay County exceeds both the national (2.0%) and state (2.22%) averages. The available water capacity is also impressive at 0.190 in/in, surpassing the state benchmark of 0.180. This means the soil is naturally equipped to sustain growth during dry periods.

Steady Hydrology for Consistent Yields

While specific drainage classes are unavailable, the high available water capacity suggests these soils are efficient reservoirs. The balanced ratio of sand and clay likely promotes moderate infiltration and good root health. This is a dependable soil profile for both large-scale farming and home landscaping.

Hearty Gardens in Zone 6b

Clay County is in Zone 6b, a perfect spot for growing staples like tomatoes, corn, and sunflowers. The rich organic matter (2.53%) and high water capacity make it an ideal location for a vegetable garden. Your soil is already above average—just add seeds and basic maintenance to see great results.

Soil Composition

Silt Loam
Sand: 25.1%
Silt: 51.6%
Clay: 23.3%
Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.4pH
6.3739726120297
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Silt Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Clay County have?

Clay County's soil is classified as Silt Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 25% sand, 52% silt, and 23% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Clay County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Clay County's soil has a pH of 6.4, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Clay County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Clay County.

What crops or plants grow well in Clay County's soil?

Based on Clay County's Silt Loam texture, pH of 6.4, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Clay County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Clay County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Kansas

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.