Gray County Soil Data

Gray County, Kansas

Avg pH

7.3

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

1.6%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Gray County, Kansas

The Alkaline Profile of Gray County

Gray County soils feature an average pH of 7.29, which is higher than the state average of 6.80. This alkaline nature reflects the mineral-rich environment of the western Kansas plains. Specific taxonomic data is sparse, but the chemistry points toward productive grassland origins.

Balanced Loamy Composition

The mix includes 41.5% silt, 37.7% sand, and 20.8% clay. This distribution creates a versatile loam that provides enough clay for nutrient storage and enough sand for drainage. It is a highly manageable soil for industrial-scale farming.

Moderate Water Capacity and Matter

Organic matter content is 1.57%, falling below the national 2.0% benchmark. The available water capacity of 0.174 in/in is slightly under the Kansas average. Growers must prioritize soil health to maximize these moderate resource levels.

Hydraulic Performance in the Plains

While detailed drainage classes are unavailable, the soil score of 40.7 suggests moderate agricultural limitations. The silty-sand mix generally allows for decent water movement without excessive runoff. Localized testing can help clarify drainage for specific building or farming sites.

Planting for Success in Zone 6b

Hardiness Zone 6b supports a wide variety of grains and hardy vegetables like peppers and beans. The soil's balanced texture is ideal for root development in fruit trees. With proper watering, your garden can thrive in this expansive landscape.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 37.7%
Silt: 41.5%
Clay: 20.8%
Loam

Soil pH

7.3pH
7.2905611065638
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Gray County have?

Gray County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 38% sand, 42% silt, and 21% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Gray County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Gray County's soil has a pH of 7.3, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Gray County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Gray County.

What crops or plants grow well in Gray County's soil?

Based on Gray County's Loam texture, pH of 7.3, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for drought-tolerant crops and native grasses, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Gray County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Gray County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Kansas

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.