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Plymouth County Soil Data

Plymouth County, Massachusetts

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

2.0

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

50.0%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Plymouth County, Massachusetts

The Most Acidic Soils in the State

Plymouth County features an extremely acidic soil profile with a pH of just 1.96, the lowest recorded in the state. This unique chemistry is tied to its famous wetlands and peat-rich landscapes, earning the county a soil score of 43.5.

A High Organic Matrix

The soil contains 25.3% sand and 10.1% silt, with a very low 1.7% clay content. This light mineral structure is heavily influenced by the high volume of organic material that dominates the soil matrix.

Massive Organic Matter Peaks

Fertility here is driven by a massive 49.97% organic matter content, nearly double the state average of 29.25%. Despite this, available water capacity is 0.146 in/in, likely due to the porous nature of the organic fibers.

Wetland and Bog Hydrology

While drainage classes are not officially recorded, the high organic content and low pH are characteristic of bogs and lowlands. Proper water management is crucial, as the hydrology is deeply intertwined with the region's high water table.

Cranberry Capital of the World

Zone 6b temperatures and acidic, organic-rich soil make Plymouth ideal for specialized crops like cranberries. For home gardeners, acid-loving plants like blueberries and rhododendrons will provide the best results.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 25.3%
Silt: 10.1%
Clay: 1.7%
Loam

Soil pH

2.0pH
3.5
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Acidic Soil Detected

Your county's average pH is 2.0. These products help balance soil pH for healthier grass.

Browse Soil Amendments

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Plymouth County have?

Plymouth County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 25% sand, 10% silt, and 2% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Plymouth County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Plymouth County's soil has a low pH of 2.0, which is strongly acidic. Acidic soils benefit from lime applications to raise pH and improve nutrient availability.

What is the drainage class for Plymouth County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Plymouth County.

What crops or plants grow well in Plymouth County's soil?

Based on Plymouth County's Loam texture, pH of 2.0, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for acid-loving plants like blueberries and azaleas, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Plymouth County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Plymouth County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Plymouth County

Soil Verdict

Plymouth County is in USDA hardiness zone 6b, a moderate climate zone. where winter lows can reach -5°F. Freeze-thaw cycles are moderate; soil biology slows in winter but recovers reliably in spring, supporting a broad range of plants.

Planting Guidance

A wide plant palette is possible: deciduous trees, most shrubs, cool-season vegetables, and many perennials thrive here. Winter protection (mulch, burlap wraps) helps push the zone boundary for desired species. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Moderate freeze-thaw cycles naturally aerate the soil but can also cause compaction in clay-heavy areas; annual core aeration is beneficial. Organic matter amendments decompose at a moderate pace — aim for 3-5% organic content for optimal fertility. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.

Regional Context

Plymouth County closely matches the Massachusetts average hardiness conditions. The zone range of 6b-7a within the county means soil and planting decisions should account for local elevation and topography.

Other Counties in Massachusetts

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.