Chippewa County Soil Data

Chippewa County, Minnesota

Avg pH

7.2

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

5.3%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Chippewa County, Minnesota

Alkaline prairies of Chippewa

Chippewa County features a pH of 7.18, making it more alkaline than both the state average of 6.21 and the national median. These soils reflect the limestone-influenced glacial till of the Minnesota River Valley.

High silt and clay density

The soil contains 44.6% silt and 23.5% clay, giving it a heavy, nutrient-rich texture. With only 31.5% sand, this soil holds together well but can be difficult to work when wet.

Dense but water-efficient

Organic matter is lower at 5.28% compared to the state average, yet it remains well above the 2.0% national average. An available water capacity of 0.193 in/in ensures that moisture stays accessible to crops during dry spells.

Heavy soils and moisture

Specific drainage classifications are unavailable, but the 23.5% clay content indicates a tendency to hold water. Farmers in the area often manage these soils to prevent surface ponding and compaction.

Prairie-hardy growth in Zone 4b

Zone 4b allows for a long growing season for soybeans, corn, and prairie grasses. Gardeners should choose plants that tolerate slightly alkaline conditions, such as asparagus or clematis.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 31.5%
Silt: 44.6%
Clay: 23.5%
Loam

Soil pH

7.2pH
7.18052344324105
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Chippewa County have?

Chippewa County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 32% sand, 45% silt, and 24% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Chippewa County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Chippewa County's soil has a pH of 7.2, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Chippewa County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Chippewa County.

What crops or plants grow well in Chippewa County's soil?

Based on Chippewa County's Loam texture, pH of 7.2, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for drought-tolerant crops and native grasses, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Chippewa County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Chippewa County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Minnesota

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.