Fillmore County Soil Data

Fillmore County, Minnesota

Avg pH

6.5

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

3.4%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Fillmore County, Minnesota

Balanced Chemistry in the Driftless Area

Fillmore County soils have an average pH of 6.48, making them nearly perfectly neutral according to the national 6.5 median. This is higher and more balanced than the state average of 6.21. The chemical profile supports a wide variety of native and agricultural plants.

Silt-Rich Soils for Easy Working

The soil composition is 46.7% silt, 34.1% sand, and 18.9% clay. This silty texture is common in the region's loess deposits, providing a soil that is easy to till and work by hand. It holds onto water well while still allowing for adequate air space near the roots.

Dependable Soil for Diverse Use

Fillmore matches the state average soil score of 73.0, representing solid agricultural value. Organic matter is 3.40%, which is lower than the state average but still above the national average of 2.0%. The available water capacity of 0.186 in/in ensures a steady supply of moisture for local crops.

Natural Drainage for Rolling Terrain

The sand and silt balance suggests the soil drains effectively, a vital trait for the county's sloping topography. Although specific drainage class data is missing, the physical makeup helps prevent erosion during heavy rains. These soils are well-suited for the diverse landscapes of southeastern Minnesota.

Hardy Options for Zone 4b

In Hardiness Zone 4b, gardeners can enjoy success with root vegetables and apple orchards. The silt-heavy soil is particularly friendly to home gardeners who want easy-to-dig beds. It is a fantastic environment to establish a long-term orchard or a seasonal vegetable patch.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 34.1%
Silt: 46.7%
Clay: 18.9%
Loam

Soil pH

6.5pH
6.47593623491494
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Fillmore County have?

Fillmore County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 34% sand, 47% silt, and 19% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Fillmore County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Fillmore County's soil has a pH of 6.5, which is moderately acidic. This range suits many crops and is common across much of the eastern US.

What is the drainage class for Fillmore County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Fillmore County.

What crops or plants grow well in Fillmore County's soil?

Based on Fillmore County's Loam texture, pH of 6.5, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for vegetables, grains, and most field crops, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Fillmore County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Fillmore County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Minnesota

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.