Musselshell County Soil Data

Musselshell County, Montana

Avg pH

7.6

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

3.7%

Hydrologic Group

D

Data Story

About Soil in Musselshell County, Montana

Alkaline Soils with a Solid Score

Musselshell County features a pH of 7.56, making it more alkaline than the national median of 6.5. Its overall soil score of 46.2 outpaces the Montana state average of 43.1.

A Balanced Loamy Mix

The soil contains 35.7% sand, 36.9% silt, and 24.9% clay. This balanced composition offers a good middle ground for workability and nutrient retention.

Rich in Organic Matter

Organic matter stands at a robust 3.68%, significantly higher than the state average of 2.54%. The available water capacity of 0.160 in/in is just slightly below the Montana average of 0.165.

High Runoff Potential Challenges

The county belongs to hydrologic group D, which indicates very slow infiltration and high runoff potential. Managing water flow is critical for preventing erosion on local land.

Hardy Growth in Zone 4b

In USDA Hardiness Zone 4b, gardeners can leverage high organic matter to grow resilient crops like squash and root vegetables. Start your seeds early indoors to maximize the growing season.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 35.7%
Silt: 36.9%
Clay: 24.9%
Loam

Soil pH

7.6pH
7.56300386126564
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Group D — High Runoff

Clay soils with very slow infiltration rates. Highest runoff potential. These soils have a permanent high water table or are shallow over impervious material.

Runoff potential:High

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Musselshell County have?

Musselshell County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 36% sand, 37% silt, and 25% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Musselshell County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Musselshell County's soil has a pH of 7.6, which is mildly to moderately alkaline. Sulfur amendments can lower pH if needed.

What is the drainage class for Musselshell County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Musselshell County.

What crops or plants grow well in Musselshell County's soil?

Based on Musselshell County's Loam texture, pH of 7.6, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for drought-tolerant crops and native grasses, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Musselshell County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Musselshell County is not currently available in our dataset.

Other Counties in Montana

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.