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Wibaux County Soil Data

Wibaux County, Montana

USDA SSURGO / PHZM

Avg pH

7.4

Texture

Loam

Drainage

N/A

Organic Matter

2.2%

Hydrologic Group

N/A

Data Story

About Soil in Wibaux County, Montana

Silty Soils of the Eastern Border

Wibaux County features a pH of 7.39, sitting comfortably near the Montana average of 7.43. This alkaline environment is much higher than the national 6.5 median, influencing which micronutrients are available to plants.

High Silt for Smooth Texture

With a high silt content of 45.7% and only 30.7% sand, these soils feel smooth and hold together well. The 23.6% clay content is lower than some neighbors, which generally improves drainage and ease of tilling.

Excellent Water Storage Ability

The available water capacity is a robust 0.178 in/in, significantly exceeding the state average of 0.165. While organic matter at 2.23% is slightly below the state mean, the soil's water-holding efficiency is top-tier.

Efficient Hydrology for Dryland Farming

The high silt percentage suggests a soil that absorbs water readily but may be prone to erosion if left uncovered. Protecting the soil surface is vital to maintaining the high available water capacity found here.

Cold-Hardy Harvests in Zone 4a

Wibaux falls into Zone 4a, meaning a short but productive season. The excellent water capacity makes this an ideal spot for deep-rooted perennials and hardy vegetables like carrots and parsnips.

Soil Composition

Loam
Sand: 30.7%
Silt: 45.7%
Clay: 23.6%
Loam

Soil pH

7.4pH
7.38634461703366
Strongly AcidicSlightly AcidicNeutralSlightly AlkalineStrongly Alkaline
Ideal lawn range: 6.0 - 7.0

Soil Series

Detailed soil series data not yet available for this county.

Hydrologic Group

Hydrologic group data not available.

Drainage Class

Drainage class data not available.

Soil Profile

Dominant texture: Loam

O HorizonOrganic layer
0-2"
A HorizonTopsoil
2-10"
B HorizonSubsoil
10-30"
C HorizonParent material
30-60"
R HorizonBedrock
60"+

Typical soil profile. Actual depths vary by location.

Soil Amendment Products

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Frequently Asked Questions

What type of soil does Wibaux County have?

Wibaux County's soil is classified as Loam. This indicates the relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay — 31% sand, 46% silt, and 24% clay. Loamy soils hold moisture well and support a wide range of plants.

Is Wibaux County's soil acidic or alkaline?

Wibaux County's soil has a pH of 7.4, which is near neutral. This range is ideal for most garden plants and field crops.

What is the drainage class for Wibaux County?

Drainage class data is not currently available for Wibaux County.

What crops or plants grow well in Wibaux County's soil?

Based on Wibaux County's Loam texture, pH of 7.4, and drainage class, the soil is well suited for drought-tolerant crops and native grasses, row crops and vegetable gardens.

What USDA soil order is found in Wibaux County?

The dominant USDA soil order for Wibaux County is not currently available in our dataset.

Soil & Planting Advisory: Wibaux County

Soil Verdict

Wibaux County is in USDA hardiness zone 4a, a cold climate zone. where winter lows can reach -30°F. Soils here experience deep freeze cycles that can disrupt structure, kill shallow roots, and slow microbial activity for months each year.

Planting Guidance

Focus on cold-hardy perennials, native grasses, and conifers. The short growing window favors plants with low heat requirements. With extreme winter lows, any marginally hardy plants need heavy mulch and wind protection. Always match plant selections to the specific microclimate of your property — low spots, slopes, and wind exposure can shift effective hardiness by half a zone.

Soil Implications

Deep winter freezing can create soil heaving that pushes shallow-rooted plants out of the ground; add 3-4 inches of organic mulch each fall. Soil drainage is critical — frozen, waterlogged soil kills roots faster than cold alone. When soil temperatures drop below freezing, microbial nitrogen cycling stops; spring fertilization is more effective than late-fall application.

Regional Context

Wibaux County closely matches the Montana average hardiness conditions.

Other Counties in Montana

By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Soil data sourced from USDA SSURGO via Soil Data Access. Data is informational only and should not be used as a substitute for on-site soil testing. Contact your local NRCS office for site-specific soil information.